NM_207361.6:c.8902G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_207361.6(FREM2):​c.8902G>A​(p.Val2968Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00584 in 1,614,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 51 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0037 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0061 ( 49 hom. )

Consequence

FREM2
NM_207361.6 missense

Scores

1
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.13

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FREM2 (HGNC:25396): (FRAS1 related extracellular matrix 2) This gene encodes an integral membrane protein containing numerous CSPG (chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan element) repeats and Calx-beta domains. The encoded protein localizes to the basement membrane, forming a ternary complex that plays a role in epidermal-dermal interactions. This protein is important for the integrity of skin and renal epithelia. Mutations in this gene are associated with Fraser syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
FREM2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Fraser syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • Fraser syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • renal agenesis, unilateral
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fraser syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0065407753).
BP6
Variant 13-38878873-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-38878873-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 195789.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00375 (571/152302) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00669 (455/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00618. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 283 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_207361.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FREM2
NM_207361.6
MANE Select
c.8902G>Ap.Val2968Ile
missense
Exon 23 of 24NP_997244.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FREM2
ENST00000280481.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.8902G>Ap.Val2968Ile
missense
Exon 23 of 24ENSP00000280481.7Q5SZK8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00375
AC:
570
AN:
152184
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00310
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00667
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00382
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00406
AC:
1021
AN:
251420
AF XY:
0.00433
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00171
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000298
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00630
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00358
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00606
AC:
8854
AN:
1461820
Hom.:
49
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00605
AC XY:
4397
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000687
AC:
23
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00148
AC:
66
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000765
AC:
2
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00514
AC:
443
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00331
AC:
177
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00277
AC:
16
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00704
AC:
7833
AN:
1111956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00485
AC:
293
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
465
930
1395
1860
2325
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
304
608
912
1216
1520
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00375
AC:
571
AN:
152302
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00380
AC XY:
283
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00106
AC:
44
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00203
AC:
31
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00310
AC:
15
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00160
AC:
17
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00669
AC:
455
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00378
AC:
8
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00582
Hom.:
12
Bravo
AF:
0.00375
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00701
AC:
26
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00804
AC:
31
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00640
AC:
55
ExAC
AF:
0.00400
AC:
486
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00622
EpiControl
AF:
0.00658

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
6
not provided (6)
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
-
1
Fraser syndrome 1 (1)
-
-
1
Fraser syndrome 2 (1)
-
-
1
FREM2-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Isolated cryptophthalmia;C4540036:Fraser syndrome 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.93
Eigen
Benign
-0.63
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0065
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.41
N
REVEL
Benign
0.056
Sift
Benign
0.080
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T
Vest4
0.65
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.095
ClinPred
0.0029
T
GERP RS
1.2
gMVP
0.14
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116099212; hg19: chr13-39453010; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.