NM_213599.3:c.22G>T

Variant names:

• chr11-22193514-G-T
• rs1191668273
• NM_213599.3:c.22G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP3_Moderate PP5_Moderate

The NM_213599.3(ANO5):​c.22G>T​(p.Glu8*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,858 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ANO5 NM_213599.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.46
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ANO5 (HGNC:27337): (anoctamin 5) This gene encodes a member of the anoctamin family of transmembrane proteins. The encoded protein is likely a calcium activated chloride channel. Mutations in this gene have been associated with gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

ANO5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
• autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2L

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 3

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 161 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
• PP5: Variant 11-22193514-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-22193514-G-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1396797.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_213599.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ANO5	NM_213599.3	MANE Select	c.22G>T	p.Glu8*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 22	NP_998764.1	Q75V66
	ANO5	NM_001142649.2		c.22G>T	p.Glu8*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 22	NP_001136121.1
	ANO5	NM_001410963.1		c.22G>T	p.Glu8*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 21	NP_001397892.1	A0A804HL91

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ANO5	ENST00000324559.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.22G>T	p.Glu8*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 22	ENSP00000315371.9	Q75V66
	ANO5	ENST00000682341.1		c.22G>T	p.Glu8*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 21	ENSP00000508251.1	A0A804HL91
	ANO5	ENST00000684663.1		c.22G>T	p.Glu8*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 21	ENSP00000508009.1	A0A804HKP2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460858 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726668

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44650

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26120

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39676

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85982

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53056

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111788

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60348

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia;C1969785:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2L (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.43
CADD	Pathogenic	49
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.78
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.53
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.69	D
PhyloP100		1.5
Vest4		0.37
GERP RS		3.8
PromoterAI		0.083	Neutral
Mutation Taster		=27/173	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.96		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.96		Position offset: -2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.49		Position offset: 18

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1191668273; hg19: chr11-22215060;