NM_213649.2:c.471+1G>C

Variant names:

• chr10-119157870-C-G
• rs367932369
• NM_213649.2:c.471+1G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate PM2

The NM_213649.2(SFXN4):​c.471+1G>C variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SFXN4 NM_213649.2 splice_donor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.68
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SFXN4 (HGNC:16088): (sideroflexin 4) This gene encodes a member of the sideroflexin family. The encoded protein is a transmembrane protein of the inner mitochondrial membrane, and is required for mitochondrial respiratory homeostasis and erythropoiesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with mitochondriopathy and macrocytic anemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found in this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

SFXN4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• mitochondrial disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• growth and developmental delay-hypotonia-vision impairment-lactic acidosis syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.056213018 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_213649.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SFXN4	NM_213649.2	MANE Select	c.471+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_998814.1	Q6P4A7-1
	SFXN4	NR_110305.1		n.489+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SFXN4	ENST00000355697.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.471+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000347924.2	Q6P4A7-1
	SFXN4	ENST00000955059.1		c.471+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000625118.1
	SFXN4	ENST00000369131.8	TSL:5	c.123+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000358127.4	B1AMV7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461844 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727228

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111968

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.62	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.50
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Benign	0.92
Eigen	Uncertain	0.59
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.31
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.58	D
PhyloP100		1.7
GERP RS		3.7
Mutation Taster		=29/71	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.86
SpliceAI score (max)		0.99		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.99		Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367932369; hg19: chr10-120917382;