POMK p.Asn235Ile

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance.
+1 Uncertain · Cold
-7
-6
-1
0
+5
+6
+9
+10
B
LB
VUS
LP
P
The variant received 1 classification points (ACMG Germline Pathogenicity v2019). PM2BP4

The NM_032237.5(POMK):c.704A>T (p.Asn235Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a cumulative frequency of 0.00000274 (AC=4) in the gnomAD database across 1,461,856 control chromosomes (no homozygotes observed). The grpmax filtering allele frequency (95% CI) is 0.00000072. In-silico predictor (REVEL) classifies this variant as likely benign. Splicing prediction tools (SpliceAI) predict no significant impact on normal splicing. The affected nucleotide is highly conserved across species (PhyloP 100-way vertebrate score: 8.78). No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Other variants at the same amino acid position have been reported in ClinVar (not pathogenic): p.N235S: Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity (ClinVar VariationId 474196)

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POMK
NM_032237.5 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.78

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POMK (HGNC:26267): (protein O-mannose kinase) This gene encodes a protein that may be involved in the presentation of the laminin-binding O-linked carbohydrate chain of alpha-dystroglycan (a-DG), which forms transmembrane linkages between the extracellular matrix and the exoskeleton. Some pathogens use this O-linked carbohydrate unit for host entry. Loss of function compound heterozygous mutations in this gene were found in a human patient affected by the Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS) phenotype. Mice lacking this gene contain misplaced neurons (heterotopia) in some regions of the brain, possibly from defects in neuronal migration. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
POMK Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type a, 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, G2P
  • congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • limb-girdle muscular dystrophy due to POMK deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • anterior segment dysgenesis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia

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new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_032237.5, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

Classification according to ACMG Germline Pathogenicity v2019

Classification was made for transcript:

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 points.

PM2Absent/extremely low in population databases
Very rare in gnomAD for AD/XL gene (popmax AF < threshold/10) — PM2; GnomAD popmax AF = 0.00000072 — very rare for AD+AR gene (threshold 0.0001) — PM2 moderate.
BP4Computational evidence suggests no impact
Computational evidence supports benign — no pathogenic computational or splicing signal (BP4); Splicing verdict: benign (Strong).; Germline computational verdict: benign (Supporting).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

Automated classification analysis was done for transcript: NM_032237.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated classification assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

POMK NM_032237.5
MANE Select
HGVSc / HGVSpc.704A>Tp.Asn235Ile
Exon rankExon 5 of 5
missense
Prot: NP_115613.1UniProt: Q9H5K3
POMK NM_001277971.2
HGVSc / HGVSpc.704A>Tp.Asn235Ile
Exon rankExon 4 of 4
missense
Prot: NP_001264900.1UniProt: Q9H5K3

Ensembl Transcripts

POMK ENST00000331373.10
TSL:2MANE Select
HGVSc / HGVSpc.704A>Tp.Asn235Ile
Exon rankExon 5 of 5
missense
Prot: ENSP00000331258.5UniProt: Q9H5K3
POMK ENST00000676193.1
HGVSc / HGVSpc.704A>Tp.Asn235Ile
Exon rankExon 4 of 4
missense
Prot: ENSP00000502774.1UniProt: Q9H5K3
POMK ENST00000936358.1
HGVSc / HGVSpc.704A>Tp.Asn235Ile
Exon rankExon 5 of 6
missense
Prot: ENSP00000606417.1UniProt: Q9H5K3

Frequencies

Allele frequencies (AF), counts (AC/AN), homozygotes and coverage

Common (AF > 0.05 / Hom > 5)
Rare (AF ≤ 0.0001 / Hom ≤ 1)
Global population databases 3 sources
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov:33
GnomAD4 exome
AF: 0.00000274
AC:4
Hom:0
AN:1461856
Cov:33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov:33
Showing 3 sources

Case/control cohorts

CohortCasesControls
AFACANAFACAN
BipEx
(Bipolar disorder (including schizoaffective))
0.00 028420 0.0000347 128844
Epi25
(Epilepsy)
0.00 041958 0.0000150 166888
SCHEMA
(Schizophrenia)
0.00 067782 0.0000150 2133194
Showing 3 cohortsAllele count / allele number. AF is computed from the counts for ASC (not provided by the source).

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational Scores

AlphaGenome AVI
Pathogenic21
AlphaMissense
Benign0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign-0.12T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign-0.41
CADD
Uncertain25
DANN
Uncertain0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign0.094T
Eigen
Uncertain0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic0.99D
FuncVEP CTI
Pathogenic0.60
GPN-Star LLR
N/A-8.3
GPN-Star score
N/A8.3
LIST_S2
Uncertain0.89D
M_CAP
Benign0.014T
MetaRNN
Benign0.32T
MetaSVM
Benign-1.1T
Mutation Taster
N/A60/40polymorphism
MutationAssessor
Benign1.8L
PhyloP100
Pathogenic8.8
popEVE
Benign-3.4
PrimateAI
Benign0.43T
PromoterAI
N/A0.016Neutral
PROVEAN
Pathogenic-4.5D
RBP_binding_hub_radar
N/A0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
N/A1.7
REVEL
Benign0.25
Sift
Uncertain0.0030D
Sift4G
Benign0.15T
Varity_R
N/A0.56
VESM-3B
Benign-11
Showing 31 of 31 scores

Splicing Scores

Pangolin (max)
Benign0.010
SpliceAI score (max)
Benign0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Showing 2 of 2 scores

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

MaveDB functional evidence

MaveDB is a public repository of laboratory assays that test the effect of thousands of variants at once — treat this as supporting research data and interpret it with great caution; it is not a clinical classification.

No MaveDB functional evidence found for this variant.

Publications

Other links and lift over

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