PRSS12 p.Gly175Ser

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_003619.4(PRSS12):​c.523G>A​(p.Gly175Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00165 in 1,613,920 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 18 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G175D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0027 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 15 hom. )

Consequence

PRSS12
NM_003619.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.09

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRSS12 (HGNC:9477): (serine protease 12) This gene encodes a member of the trypsin family of serine proteases and contains a signal peptide, a proline-rich region, a Kringle domain, four scavenger receptor cysteine-rich domains, and a trypsin-like serine protease domain. The protein, sometimes referred to as neurotrypsin or motopsin, is secreted from neuronal cells and localizes to the synaptic cleft. Studies in mice show that this protein cleaves a protein, agrin, that is important for the formation and maintenance of exitatory synapses. Defects in this gene cause a form of autosomal recessive cognitive impairment (MRT1). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
PRSS12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 1
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_003619.4, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010552824).
BP6
Variant 4-118338294-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-118338294-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 211964.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 Unknown,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003619.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRSS12
NM_003619.4
MANE Select
c.523G>Ap.Gly175Ser
missense
Exon 2 of 13NP_003610.2P56730
PRSS12
NM_001440549.1
c.523G>Ap.Gly175Ser
missense
Exon 2 of 13NP_001427478.1
PRSS12
NM_001440550.1
c.523G>Ap.Gly175Ser
missense
Exon 2 of 9NP_001427479.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRSS12
ENST00000296498.3
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.523G>Ap.Gly175Ser
missense
Exon 2 of 13ENSP00000296498.3P56730
PRSS12
ENST00000864359.1
c.503-6428G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000534418.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00270
AC:
411
AN:
152118
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00469
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00373
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00185
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00860
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00201
AC:
505
AN:
251002
AF XY:
0.00199
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00566
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00232
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000596
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000416
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00205
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00278
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00154
AC:
2249
AN:
1461684
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00163
AC XY:
1182
AN XY:
727136
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00508
AC:
170
AN:
33456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00248
AC:
111
AN:
44698
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000268
AC:
7
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00257
AC:
222
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000356
AC:
19
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00850
AC:
49
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00139
AC:
1545
AN:
1111904
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00209
AC:
126
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
125
250
376
501
626
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
50
100
150
200
250
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00270
AC:
411
AN:
152236
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00254
AC XY:
189
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00467
AC:
194
AN:
41526
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00373
AC:
57
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000576
AC:
2
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00145
AC:
7
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000377
AC:
4
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
3
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00185
AC:
126
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00851
AC:
18
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
24
48
71
95
119
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00198
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00319
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00262
EpiControl
AF:
0.00397

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 1 (2)
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
-
-
1
PRSS12-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.065
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.058
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
M
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.72
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145151396;
hg19: chr4-119259449;
COSMIC: COSV105896374;
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.