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GeneBe

X-101101233-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001386188.2(CENPI):c.163G>C(p.Glu55Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000414 in 1,208,657 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 3 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. 3 hem. )

Consequence

CENPI
NM_001386188.2 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
CENPI (HGNC:3968): (centromere protein I) This gene encodes a centromere protein that is a component of the CENPA-NAC (nucleosome-associated) complex. This complex is critical for accurate chromosome alignment and segregation and it ensures proper mitotic progression. This protein regulates the recruitment of kinetochore-associated proteins that are required to generate the spindle checkpoint signal. The product of this gene is involved in the response of gonadal tissues to follicle-stimulating hormone. Mutations in this gene may be involved in human X-linked disorders of gonadal development and gametogenesis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07632676).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CENPINM_001386188.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.163G>C p.Glu55Gln missense_variant 3/22 ENST00000682095.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CENPIENST00000682095.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.163G>C p.Glu55Gln missense_variant 3/22 NM_001386188.2 P2Q92674-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2
AN:
111902
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34060
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
3
AN:
1096755
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000828
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
362133
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000357
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2
AN:
111902
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34060
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 12, 2023The c.163G>C (p.E55Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the CENPI gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 163, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 55 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
Cadd
Benign
8.4
Dann
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.027
T;.;T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.079
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0027
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.076
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.048
Sift
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.099
.;.;B;B
Vest4
0.053, 0.055
MutPred
0.54
Loss of catalytic residue at E55 (P = 0.1565);Loss of catalytic residue at E55 (P = 0.1565);Loss of catalytic residue at E55 (P = 0.1565);Loss of catalytic residue at E55 (P = 0.1565);
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
2.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.081
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1365064503; hg19: chrX-100356222; API