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GeneBe

X-101130051-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_001386188.2(CENPI):c.1265T>G(p.Ile422Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000462 in 1,083,155 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000046 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )

Consequence

CENPI
NM_001386188.2 missense

Scores

5
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.00
Variant links:
Genes affected
CENPI (HGNC:3968): (centromere protein I) This gene encodes a centromere protein that is a component of the CENPA-NAC (nucleosome-associated) complex. This complex is critical for accurate chromosome alignment and segregation and it ensures proper mitotic progression. This protein regulates the recruitment of kinetochore-associated proteins that are required to generate the spindle checkpoint signal. The product of this gene is involved in the response of gonadal tissues to follicle-stimulating hormone. Mutations in this gene may be involved in human X-linked disorders of gonadal development and gametogenesis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome at 2 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CENPINM_001386188.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1265T>G p.Ile422Ser missense_variant 13/22 ENST00000682095.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CENPIENST00000682095.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1265T>G p.Ile422Ser missense_variant 13/22 NM_001386188.2 P2Q92674-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
3
AN:
183084
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
67558
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000367
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000462
AC:
5
AN:
1083155
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00000572
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
349447
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000603
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 02, 2024The c.1265T>G (p.I422S) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 11) of the CENPI gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 1265, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 422 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.038
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.60
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.30
.;B;B
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.65
Loss of stability (P = 0.1092);Loss of stability (P = 0.1092);Loss of stability (P = 0.1092);
MVP
0.51
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.55
D
GERP RS
3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759841856; hg19: chrX-100385040; API