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GeneBe

X-101148141-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001386188.2(CENPI):​c.2074G>A​(p.Ala692Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000111 in 1,082,393 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 6 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. 6 hem. )

Consequence

CENPI
NM_001386188.2 missense

Scores

1
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.41
Variant links:
Genes affected
CENPI (HGNC:3968): (centromere protein I) This gene encodes a centromere protein that is a component of the CENPA-NAC (nucleosome-associated) complex. This complex is critical for accurate chromosome alignment and segregation and it ensures proper mitotic progression. This protein regulates the recruitment of kinetochore-associated proteins that are required to generate the spindle checkpoint signal. The product of this gene is involved in the response of gonadal tissues to follicle-stimulating hormone. Mutations in this gene may be involved in human X-linked disorders of gonadal development and gametogenesis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1936562).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CENPINM_001386188.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2074G>A p.Ala692Thr missense_variant 20/22 ENST00000682095.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CENPIENST00000682095.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2074G>A p.Ala692Thr missense_variant 20/22 NM_001386188.2 P2Q92674-1
CENPIENST00000372927.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2074G>A p.Ala692Thr missense_variant 19/215 P2Q92674-1
CENPIENST00000684367.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2074G>A p.Ala692Thr missense_variant 21/23 P2Q92674-1
CENPIENST00000423383.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2074G>A p.Ala692Thr missense_variant 20/215 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
5
AN:
166194
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000362
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
55188
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000261
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000111
AC:
12
AN:
1082393
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000170
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
352637
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000333
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000390
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000598
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 13, 2023The c.2074G>A (p.A692T) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 18) of the CENPI gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2074, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 692 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0093
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.049
Sift
Benign
0.042
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T
Polyphen
0.35
B;B
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.72
Loss of stability (P = 0.1779);Loss of stability (P = 0.1779);
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765434241; hg19: chrX-100403130; COSMIC: COSV54502988; API