X-101398432-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000169.3(GLA):​c.937G>A​(p.Asp313Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000912 in 1,096,587 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

GLA
NM_000169.3 missense

Scores

2
3
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.136
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLA (HGNC:4296): (galactosidase alpha) This gene encodes a homodimeric glycoprotein that hydrolyses the terminal alpha-galactosyl moieties from glycolipids and glycoproteins. This enzyme predominantly hydrolyzes ceramide trihexoside, and it can catalyze the hydrolysis of melibiose into galactose and glucose. A variety of mutations in this gene affect the synthesis, processing, and stability of this enzyme, which causes Fabry disease, a rare lysosomal storage disorder that results from a failure to catabolize alpha-D-galactosyl glycolipid moieties. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24962944).
BP6
Variant X-101398432-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-101398432-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 217402.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GLANM_000169.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.937G>A p.Asp313Asn missense_variant 6/7 ENST00000218516.4 NP_000160.1
RPL36A-HNRNPH2NM_001199973.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.300+2975C>T intron_variant NP_001186902.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLAENST00000218516.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.937G>A p.Asp313Asn missense_variant 6/71 NM_000169.3 ENSP00000218516 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000545
AC:
1
AN:
183499
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
67935
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
9.12e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1096587
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
361981
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000119
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fabry disease Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationBroad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Broad Institute of MIT and HarvardJan 22, 2020The p.Asp313Asn variant in GLA has been reported in one female with variant Fabry disease (PMID: 30594474), and has been identified in 0.0012% (1/81943) of European (non-Finnish) chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs28935490). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with Fabry disease. Please note that for diseases with clinical variability, or reduced penetrance, pathogenic variants may be present at a low frequency in the general population. This variant has also been reported in ClinVar as a VUS by Albrecht-Kossel-Institute (Variation ID:217402). In vitro functional studies provide some evidence that the p.Asp313Asn variant may not impact protein function (PMID: 26415523). However, these types of assays may not accurately represent biological function. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. Of note, there is another amino acid change at this same position (p.Asp313Tyr; ID:10738), which is widely reported to be likely benign. In summary, while the clinical significance of the p.Asp313Asn variant is uncertain, these data suggest that it is more likely to be benign. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BS3_supporting, PM2_supporting (Richards 2015). -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchAlbrecht-Kossel-Institute, Medical University RostockJan 01, 2014- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 28, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Migalastat response Other:1
drug response, no assertion criteria providedresearchAlbrecht-Kossel-Institute, Medical University RostockJan 01, 2014- Pharmacological Chaperone response: yes

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.012
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
0.23
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.71
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-2.4
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.79
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
4.0
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;.
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.75
Gain of methylation at K314 (P = 0.0595);.;
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
-5.0
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28935490; hg19: chrX-100653420; API