X-103713618-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_182541.2(TMEM31):​c.127C>A​(p.Gln43Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000107 in 1,210,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 5 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 0 hom. 3 hem. )

Consequence

TMEM31
NM_182541.2 missense

Scores

3
6
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMEM31 (HGNC:28601): (transmembrane protein 31) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
GLRA4 (HGNC:31715): (glycine receptor alpha 4 (pseudogene)) This gene encodes a glycine receptor and member of the ligand-gated ion channel family of proteins. The encoded protein is missing the fourth transmembrane region compared to related proteins in mouse and rat, and experimental data suggests that the human protein is functionally inactive. However, there is strong evidence to support transcription of this gene. As a result, RefSeq, in collaboration with Ensembl-GENCODE, has determined that this locus is best described as a transcribed pseudogene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20409682).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TMEM31NM_182541.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.127C>A p.Gln43Lys missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000319560.7
GLRA4NR_164162.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1277G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 8/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TMEM31ENST00000319560.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.127C>A p.Gln43Lys missense_variant 3/31 NM_182541.2 P1
GLRA4ENST00000674183.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.985G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 8/9
ENST00000674243.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1406G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 8/9
ENST00000436213.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.1499G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/85

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000534
AC:
6
AN:
112300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000580
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
34458
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
2
AN:
183512
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
67944
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000760
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000365
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000637
AC:
7
AN:
1098266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
363620
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000434
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000534
AC:
6
AN:
112300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000580
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
34458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000110
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 04, 2024The c.127C>A (p.Q43K) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the TMEM31 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 127, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 43 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.52
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.062
T
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.51
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.13
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T
Polyphen
0.78
P
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.036

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779230685; hg19: chrX-102968546; API