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GeneBe

X-108591223-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_033380.3(COL4A5):ā€‹c.1331T>Gā€‹(p.Ile444Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0242 in 1,206,143 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2,714 homozygotes. There are 8,304 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I444V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.10 ( 1300 hom., 3262 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes š‘“: 0.016 ( 1414 hom. 5042 hem. )

Consequence

COL4A5
NM_033380.3 missense

Scores

1
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL4A5 (HGNC:2207): (collagen type IV alpha 5 chain) This gene encodes one of the six subunits of type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes. Mutations in this gene are associated with X-linked Alport syndrome, also known as hereditary nephritis. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a compositionally_biased_region Pro residues (size 47) in uniprot entity CO4A5_HUMAN there are 20 pathogenic changes around while only 6 benign (77%) in NM_033380.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0024892688).
BP6
Variant X-108591223-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-108591223-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 24398.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-108591223-T-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chrX-108591223-T-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chrX-108591223-T-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.33 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL4A5NM_033380.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1331T>G p.Ile444Ser missense_variant 20/53 ENST00000328300.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL4A5ENST00000328300.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1331T>G p.Ile444Ser missense_variant 20/531 NM_033380.3 P29400-2
COL4A5ENST00000483338.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.155T>G p.Ile52Ser missense_variant 4/201
COL4A5ENST00000361603.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1331T>G p.Ile444Ser missense_variant 20/512 P1P29400-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.104
AC:
11646
AN:
111986
Hom.:
1300
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0950
AC XY:
3247
AN XY:
34186
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.336
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0554
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00301
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.143
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0206
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0894
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0447
AC:
8115
AN:
181571
Hom.:
685
AF XY:
0.0334
AC XY:
2228
AN XY:
66621
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.340
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0431
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00351
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.149
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0171
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0240
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0160
AC:
17507
AN:
1094106
Hom.:
1414
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0140
AC XY:
5042
AN XY:
360496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.340
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0466
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00362
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.123
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0151
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000602
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0395
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.104
AC:
11658
AN:
112037
Hom.:
1300
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0952
AC XY:
3262
AN XY:
34247
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.336
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0552
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00301
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.143
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0203
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0883
Alfa
AF:
0.0201
Hom.:
620
Bravo
AF:
0.120
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.332
AC:
1273
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00164
AC:
11
ExAC
AF:
0.0468
AC:
5678
EpiCase
AF:
0.000819
EpiControl
AF:
0.000831

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 07, 2016- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineNov 22, 2017p.Ile444Ser in exon 20 of COL4A5: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 34% (6123/17969) of African chrom osomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute. org; dbSNP rs2272946). ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BA1. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpDec 10, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
X-linked Alport syndrome Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 03, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 21, 2021- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 8648925, 27884173, 11223851, 10561141, 8940267, 30245029) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenAug 16, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
7.2
DANN
Benign
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.032
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0025
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0e-37
P;P
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.18
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.56
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.017, 0.040
.;B;B
Vest4
0.11
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.0032
T
GERP RS
3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2272946; hg19: chrX-107834453; COSMIC: COSV60358466; API