X-119872005-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_004541.4(NDUFA1):​c.94G>C​(p.Gly32Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00852 in 1,210,338 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 51 homozygotes. There are 3,213 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0062 ( 6 hom., 198 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0088 ( 45 hom. 3015 hem. )

Consequence

NDUFA1
NM_004541.4 missense

Scores

2
5
8

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2B:16O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.35

Publications

28 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NDUFA1 (HGNC:7683): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit A1) The human NDUFA1 gene codes for an essential component of complex I of the respiratory chain, which transfers electrons from NADH to ubiquinone. It has been noted that the N-terminal hydrophobic domain has the potential to be folded into an alpha-helix spanning the inner mitochondrial membrane with a C-terminal hydrophilic domain interacting with globular subunits of complex I. The highly conserved two-domain structure suggests that this feature is critical for the protein function and might act as an anchor for the NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase complex at the inner mitochondrial membrane. However, the NDUFA1 peptide is one of about 31 components of the "hydrophobic protein" (HP) fraction of complex I which is involved in proton translocation. Thus the NDUFA1 peptide may also participate in that function. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NDUFA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 12
    Inheritance: XL, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • mitochondrial complex I deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012793332).
BP6
Variant X-119872005-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-119872005-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 36974.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 XL,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004541.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NDUFA1
NM_004541.4
MANE Select
c.94G>Cp.Gly32Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 3NP_004532.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NDUFA1
ENST00000371437.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.94G>Cp.Gly32Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 3ENSP00000360492.4
NDUFA1
ENST00000927464.1
c.94G>Cp.Gly32Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 3ENSP00000597523.1
NDUFA1
ENST00000851854.1
c.94G>Cp.Gly32Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 2ENSP00000521913.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00617
AC:
698
AN:
113093
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
24
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000897
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0337
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00898
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00575
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00932
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00526
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00566
AC:
1037
AN:
183191
AF XY:
0.00542
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000912
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00252
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000668
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00619
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00963
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00508
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00876
AC:
9612
AN:
1097192
Hom.:
45
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00832
AC XY:
3015
AN XY:
362584
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000645
AC:
17
AN:
26377
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00247
AC:
87
AN:
35206
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
24
AN:
19377
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
1
AN:
30204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00187
AC:
101
AN:
54116
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00802
AC:
325
AN:
40516
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000484
AC:
2
AN:
4136
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0103
AC:
8700
AN:
841197
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00771
AC:
355
AN:
46063
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
338
675
1013
1350
1688
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
326
652
978
1304
1630
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00617
AC:
698
AN:
113146
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00561
AC XY:
198
AN XY:
35292
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000895
AC:
28
AN:
31290
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00897
AC:
97
AN:
10817
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00151
AC:
4
AN:
2650
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3560
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00177
AC:
5
AN:
2817
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00575
AC:
36
AN:
6262
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
218
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00932
AC:
497
AN:
53311
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00520
AC:
8
AN:
1539
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00727
Hom.:
153
Bravo
AF:
0.00609
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00944
AC:
35
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0138
AC:
40
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00996
AC:
67
ExAC
AF:
0.00619
AC:
752
EpiCase
AF:
0.00867
EpiControl
AF:
0.00836

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
5
not provided (6)
-
-
4
not specified (4)
-
-
3
Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 12 (3)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
Intellectual disability (1)
-
1
-
Mitochondrial complex I deficiency (2)
-
-
1
NDUFA1-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Neurofibromatosis, type 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
PhyloP100
3.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.1
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
0.081
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.061
T
Polyphen
0.60
P
Vest4
0.096
MutPred
0.85
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0037)
MVP
0.69
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
0.052
T
GERP RS
3.8
PromoterAI
-0.0017
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.98
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1801316; hg19: chrX-119005968; COSMIC: COSV101007004; COSMIC: COSV101007004; API