X-121048057-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS2_Supporting

The NM_012084.4(GLUD2):​c.373G>T​(p.Asp125Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,210,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 7 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000036 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. 5 hem. )

Consequence

GLUD2
NM_012084.4 missense

Scores

5
8
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLUD2 (HGNC:4336): (glutamate dehydrogenase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is localized to the mitochondrion and acts as a homohexamer to recycle glutamate during neurotransmission. The encoded enzyme catalyzes the reversible oxidative deamination of glutamate to alpha-ketoglutarate. This gene is intronless.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 geneVariant has number of hemizygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GLUD2NM_012084.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.373G>T p.Asp125Tyr missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000328078.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GLUD2ENST00000328078.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.373G>T p.Asp125Tyr missense_variant 1/1 NM_012084.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000357
AC:
4
AN:
112050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000585
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
34214
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000819
AC:
15
AN:
183146
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000886
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
67684
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000100
AC:
11
AN:
1098058
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
363432
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000298
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000434
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000357
AC:
4
AN:
112050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000585
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
34214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 22, 2023The c.373G>T (p.D125Y) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GLUD2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 373, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 125 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.58
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.56
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.9
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.4
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.67
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0563);
MVP
0.89
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
-1.5
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776705150; hg19: chrX-120181911; API