X-124346695-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_002351.5(SH2D1A):​c.53A>G​(p.Lys18Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000207 in 1,210,301 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 9 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. 8 hem. )

Consequence

SH2D1A
NM_002351.5 missense

Scores

3
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.26

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SH2D1A (HGNC:10820): (SH2 domain containing 1A) This gene encodes a protein that plays a major role in the bidirectional stimulation of T and B cells. This protein contains an SH2 domain and a short tail. It associates with the signaling lymphocyte-activation molecule, thereby acting as an inhibitor of this transmembrane protein by blocking the recruitment of the SH2-domain-containing signal-transduction molecule SHP-2 to its docking site. This protein can also bind to other related surface molecules that are expressed on activated T, B and NK cells, thereby modifying signal transduction pathways in these cells. Mutations in this gene cause lymphoproliferative syndrome X-linked type 1 or Duncan disease, a rare immunodeficiency characterized by extreme susceptibility to infection with Epstein-Barr virus, with symptoms including severe mononucleosis and malignant lymphoma. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
STAG2 (HGNC:11355): (STAG2 cohesin complex component) The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the cohesin complex, which regulates the separation of sister chromatids during cell division. Targeted inactivation of this gene results in chromatid cohesion defects and aneuploidy, suggesting that genetic disruption of cohesin is a cause of aneuploidy in human cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
STAG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Mullegama-Klein-Martinez syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Illumina, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Xq25 microduplication syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16648412).
BP6
Variant X-124346695-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-124346695-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 450974.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 8 XL gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002351.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SH2D1A
NM_002351.5
MANE Select
c.53A>Gp.Lys18Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 4NP_002342.1O60880-1
SH2D1A
NM_001114937.3
c.53A>Gp.Lys18Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 4NP_001108409.1O60880-4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SH2D1A
ENST00000371139.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.53A>Gp.Lys18Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 4ENSP00000360181.5O60880-1
SH2D1A
ENST00000360027.5
TSL:1
c.53A>Gp.Lys18Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 4ENSP00000353126.4O60880-4
SH2D1A
ENST00000494073.5
TSL:1
c.53A>Gp.Lys18Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 3ENSP00000513589.1O60880-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
2
AN:
112406
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000545
AC:
1
AN:
183424
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000209
AC:
23
AN:
1097895
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
363257
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26396
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35207
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19382
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30205
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54139
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40501
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4135
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000273
AC:
23
AN:
841845
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46085
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
2
AN:
112406
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34586
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30951
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10684
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2652
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3576
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2714
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6170
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
240
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000376
AC:
2
AN:
53228
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1507
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
not provided (2)
-
1
-
X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to SH2D1A deficiency (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
D
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.065
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.050
N
PhyloP100
1.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.63
N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.41
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.53
T
Polyphen
0.0070
B
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.99
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
1.9
PromoterAI
-0.078
Neutral
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1303880423; hg19: chrX-123480545; API