X-129562453-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PM2PM5PP5BP4

The NM_000276.4(OCRL):​c.1009C>T​(p.Arg337Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000331 in 1,207,887 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R337P) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000090 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

OCRL
NM_000276.4 missense

Scores

3
8
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
OCRL (HGNC:8108): (OCRL inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase) This gene encodes an inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase. This protein is involved in regulating membrane trafficking and is located in numerous subcellular locations including the trans-Golgi network, clathrin-coated vesicles and, endosomes and the plasma membrane. This protein may also play a role in primary cilium formation. Mutations in this gene cause oculocerebrorenal syndrome of Lowe and also Dent disease. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrnull-null-null-null is described in UniProt as null.
PP5
Variant X-129562453-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-129562453-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 68695.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=2, not_provided=1}.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30643737). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OCRLNM_000276.4 linkc.1009C>T p.Arg337Cys missense_variant Exon 11 of 24 ENST00000371113.9 NP_000267.2 Q01968-1
OCRLNM_001318784.2 linkc.1012C>T p.Arg338Cys missense_variant Exon 11 of 24 NP_001305713.1 Q504W7
OCRLNM_001587.4 linkc.1009C>T p.Arg337Cys missense_variant Exon 11 of 23 NP_001578.2 Q01968-2A0A2X0TVZ9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OCRLENST00000371113.9 linkc.1009C>T p.Arg337Cys missense_variant Exon 11 of 24 1 NM_000276.4 ENSP00000360154.4 Q01968-1
OCRLENST00000357121.5 linkc.1009C>T p.Arg337Cys missense_variant Exon 11 of 23 1 ENSP00000349635.5 Q01968-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000895
AC:
1
AN:
111726
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000545
AC:
1
AN:
183438
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
67886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000365
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
3
AN:
1096161
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
361615
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000284
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000238
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000895
AC:
1
AN:
111726
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33922
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lowe syndrome Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Other:1
Dec 11, 2020
Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was identified as hemizygous. -

-
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Sep 15, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 337 of the OCRL protein (p.Arg337Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs137853831, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Lowe Syndrome (PMID: 21031565). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 68695). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The cysteine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 15, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: OCRL c.1009C>T (p.Arg337Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Inositol polyphosphate-related phosphatase (IPR000300) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.5e-06 in 183438 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.1009C>T has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with Lowe Disease (example: Hichri_2011). At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect results in 10%-<30% of normal activity (example: Hichri_2011). The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 21031565). One submitter has cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and has classified the variant as likely pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.072
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.39
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.52
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.046
D;D
Polyphen
0.018
B;B
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.63
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0168);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0168);
MVP
0.94
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.68
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137853831; hg19: chrX-128696430; COSMIC: COSV63980635; COSMIC: COSV63980635; API