X-132082426-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_194277.3(FRMD7):​c.842C>T​(p.Ser281Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0434 in 1,208,380 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,021 homozygotes. There are 16,836 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S281S) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.064 ( 236 hom., 2013 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.041 ( 785 hom. 14823 hem. )

Consequence

FRMD7
NM_194277.3 missense

Scores

4
12

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.54
Variant links:
Genes affected
FRMD7 (HGNC:8079): (FERM domain containing 7) Predicted to enable guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of neuron projection development. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including negative regulation of stress fiber assembly; positive regulation of lamellipodium assembly; and positive regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction. Located in cytosol; nucleoplasm; and plasma membrane. Implicated in congenital nystagmus 1. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0022375286).
BP6
Variant X-132082426-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-132082426-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 263090.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-132082426-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.117 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FRMD7NM_194277.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.842C>T p.Ser281Leu missense_variant 9/12 ENST00000298542.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FRMD7ENST00000298542.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.842C>T p.Ser281Leu missense_variant 9/121 NM_194277.3 P1Q6ZUT3-1
FRMD7ENST00000464296.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.797C>T p.Ser266Leu missense_variant 9/121 Q6ZUT3-2
FRMD7ENST00000370879.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.482C>T p.Ser161Leu missense_variant 5/81

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0638
AC:
7147
AN:
112028
Hom.:
237
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0586
AC XY:
2006
AN XY:
34216
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.120
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0541
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0325
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0712
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000280
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0334
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0478
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0975
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0450
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0535
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0441
AC:
8078
AN:
183238
Hom.:
164
AF XY:
0.0432
AC XY:
2928
AN XY:
67770
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0211
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0661
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0317
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0510
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0446
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0544
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0413
AC:
45332
AN:
1096299
Hom.:
785
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0410
AC XY:
14823
AN XY:
361743
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.124
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0229
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0659
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000662
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0331
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0550
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0395
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0505
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0638
AC:
7152
AN:
112081
Hom.:
236
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0587
AC XY:
2013
AN XY:
34279
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0326
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0712
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000281
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0331
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0478
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0450
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0528
Alfa
AF:
0.0461
Hom.:
2102
Bravo
AF:
0.0663
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0372
AC:
138
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0350
AC:
101
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.128
AC:
490
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0412
AC:
277
ExAC
AF:
0.0473
AC:
5744
EpiCase
AF:
0.0431
EpiControl
AF:
0.0473

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 05, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Nystagmus 1, congenital, X-linked Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
.;T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0022
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.00043
P;P;P
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.38
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.67
T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;D;D
Vest4
0.099
MPC
0.82
ClinPred
0.0088
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5977625; hg19: chrX-131216454; COSMIC: COSV53745449; API