X-133753638-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004484.4(GPC3):ā€‹c.876T>Gā€‹(p.Ile292Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000182 in 1,097,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

GPC3
NM_004484.4 missense

Scores

7
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.364
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPC3 (HGNC:4451): (glypican 3) Cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans are composed of a membrane-associated protein core substituted with a variable number of heparan sulfate chains. Members of the glypican-related integral membrane proteoglycan family (GRIPS) contain a core protein anchored to the cytoplasmic membrane via a glycosyl phosphatidylinositol linkage. These proteins may play a role in the control of cell division and growth regulation. The protein encoded by this gene can bind to and inhibit the dipeptidyl peptidase activity of CD26, and it can induce apoptosis in certain cell types. Deletion mutations in this gene are associated with Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome, also known as Simpson dysmorphia syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GPC3NM_004484.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.876T>G p.Ile292Met missense_variant 3/8 ENST00000370818.8 NP_004475.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GPC3ENST00000370818.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.876T>G p.Ile292Met missense_variant 3/81 NM_004484.4 ENSP00000359854 P1P51654-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000327
AC:
6
AN:
183334
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
67814
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000433
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000182
AC:
2
AN:
1097666
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
363036
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000662
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Wilms tumor 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 29, 2022This variant is present in population databases (rs61754633, gnomAD 0.05%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 292 of the GPC3 protein (p.Ile292Met). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GPC3-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on GPC3 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 843877). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.31
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.46
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.60
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;.
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.52
Loss of ubiquitination at K294 (P = 0.0727);Loss of ubiquitination at K294 (P = 0.0727);.;
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.35
T
GERP RS
1.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.59
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61754633; hg19: chrX-132887665; API