X-134377626-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BS2

The NM_001015877.2(PHF6):c.9C>T(p.Ser3=) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000639 in 1,095,384 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 4 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 (0 hom. 4 hem.)
• Consequence: PHF6 NM_001015877.2 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.75

Genes affected

PHF6 (HGNC:18145): (PHD finger protein 6) This gene is a member of the plant homeodomain (PHD)-like finger (PHF) family. It encodes a protein with two PHD-type zinc finger domains, indicating a potential role in transcriptional regulation, that localizes to the nucleolus. Mutations affecting the coding region of this gene or the splicing of the transcript have been associated with Borjeson-Forssman-Lehmann syndrome (BFLS), a disorder characterized by cognitive disability, epilepsy, hypogonadism, hypometabolism, obesity, swelling of subcutaneous tissue of the face, narrow palpebral fissures, and large ears. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants, encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).
• BP6: Variant X-134377626-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-134377626-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3031461.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS2: High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PHF6	NM_001015877.2	c.9C>T	p.Ser3=	synonymous_variant	2/11	ENST00000370803.8
PHF6	NM_032458.3	c.9C>T	p.Ser3=	synonymous_variant	2/10
PHF6	NM_032335.3	c.9C>T	p.Ser3=	synonymous_variant	2/8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PHF6	ENST00000370803.8	c.9C>T	p.Ser3=	synonymous_variant	2/11	1	NM_001015877.2	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 22

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000110 AC: 2 AN: 181747 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000302 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 66293

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.000107

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000639 AC: 7 AN: 1095384 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000111 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 361012

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000748

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000357

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 22

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

PHF6-related disorder Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Jun 18, 2021

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.45
Cadd	Benign	13
Dann	Benign	0.87

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779548130; hg19: chrX-133511656;