X-137566740-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_003413.4(ZIC3):​c.49G>T​(p.Gly17Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.003 in 1,190,354 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. There are 1,091 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0020 ( 0 hom., 65 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0031 ( 7 hom. 1026 hem. )

Consequence

ZIC3
NM_003413.4 missense

Scores

1
9
7

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.85

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZIC3 (HGNC:12874): (Zic family member 3) This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. This nuclear protein probably functions as a transcription factor in early stages of left-right body axis formation. Mutations in this gene cause X-linked visceral heterotaxy, which includes congenital heart disease and left-right axis defects in organs. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LINC02931 (HGNC:55853): (long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 2931)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0077534616).
BP6
Variant X-137566740-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-137566740-G-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 190129.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 65 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ZIC3NM_003413.4 linkc.49G>T p.Gly17Cys missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 ENST00000287538.10 NP_003404.1
ZIC3NM_001330661.1 linkc.49G>T p.Gly17Cys missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 NP_001317590.1 O60481-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZIC3ENST00000287538.10 linkc.49G>T p.Gly17Cys missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 NM_003413.4 ENSP00000287538.5 O60481-1
ZIC3ENST00000370606.3 linkc.49G>T p.Gly17Cys missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 5 ENSP00000359638.3 O60481-2
LINC02931ENST00000786828.1 linkn.130+2334C>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00201
AC:
227
AN:
113102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000320
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00146
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000830
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00463
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00315
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00328
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00259
AC:
366
AN:
141061
AF XY:
0.00239
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000408
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000998
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00238
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00532
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00436
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00135
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00311
AC:
3350
AN:
1077197
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00293
AC XY:
1026
AN XY:
349763
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000421
AC:
11
AN:
26120
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000943
AC:
31
AN:
32871
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00147
AC:
28
AN:
18998
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29353
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000777
AC:
4
AN:
51477
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00515
AC:
187
AN:
36317
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000252
AC:
1
AN:
3966
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00353
AC:
2937
AN:
832809
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00333
AC:
151
AN:
45286
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
168
336
505
673
841
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
108
216
324
432
540
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00201
AC:
227
AN:
113157
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00184
AC XY:
65
AN XY:
35315
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000320
AC:
10
AN:
31274
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000829
AC:
9
AN:
10853
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00188
AC:
5
AN:
2654
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3536
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2792
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00463
AC:
29
AN:
6267
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
219
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00315
AC:
168
AN:
53332
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00324
AC:
5
AN:
1545
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
21
31
42
52
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00308
Hom.:
86
Bravo
AF:
0.00164
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00131
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00388
AC:
26
ExAC
AF:
0.00268
AC:
318

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26294094, 19933292, 24123890, 23427188) -

Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ZIC3: BS1 -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Heterotaxy, visceral, 1, X-linked Benign:4
May 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2019
Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 02, 2022
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as likely benign. Following criteria are met: 0308 - Population frequency for this variant is out of keeping with known incidence of X-linked recessive Congenital heart defects, nonsyndromic, 1 (MIM#306955). (SB) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -

Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

VACTERL association, X-linked, with or without hydrocephalus Pathogenic:1Benign:1
Jan 01, 2015
Reutter Lab, Institute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Bonn
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:flagged submission
Collection Method:research

- -

Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

not specified Benign:2
Jun 02, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: 1% frequency and 26 hemizygotes in the European population in ExAC -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Congenital heart defects 1, nonsyndromic, 1 Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0078
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.48
MVP
0.65
MPC
2.4
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
3.3
PromoterAI
-0.032
Neutral
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=39/61
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147232392; hg19: chrX-136648899; API