Genetic Variant GABRE:p.Arg378Cys (chrX-151955373-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_004961.4(GABRE):c.1132C>T(p.Arg378Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000281 in 1,209,933 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. There are 16 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 24)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 1 hom. 14 hem. )

Consequence

GABRE
NM_004961.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.631

Variant links:

Genes affected

GABRE (HGNC:4085): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit epsilon) The product of this gene belongs to the ligand-gated ionic channel (TC 1.A.9) family. It encodes the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor which is a multisubunit chloride channel that mediates the fastest inhibitory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. This gene encodes an epsilon subunit. It is mapped to chromosome Xq28 in a cluster comprised of genes encoding alpha 3, beta 4 and theta subunits of the same receptor. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified, but only one is thought to encode a protein. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

GABRE links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GABRE	NM_004961.4 link	c.1132C>T	p.Arg378Cys	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 9	ENST00000370328.4	NP_004952.2	P78334-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GABRE	ENST00000370328.4 link	c.1132C>T	p.Arg378Cys	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 9	1	NM_004961.4	ENSP00000359353.3		P78334-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000268

AC:

AN:

112095

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000584

AC XY:

AN XY:

34253

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000373

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000375

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000600

AC:

AN:

183334

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000885

AC XY:

AN XY:

67784

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000419

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000244

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000221

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000282

AC:

AN:

1097838

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000385

AC XY:

AN XY:

363194

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000379

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000331

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000332

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000950

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000651

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000268

AC:

AN:

112095

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000584

AC XY:

AN XY:

34253

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000373

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000375

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000529

ExAC

AF:

0.0000741

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Oct 03, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1132C>T (p.R378C) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the GABRE gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1132, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 378 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.18

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.54

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.55

LIST_S2

Benign

0.74

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.48

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.47

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.084

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.55

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.2

REVEL

Uncertain

0.42

Sift

Uncertain

0.017

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.16

MutPred

0.61

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0099);

MVP

0.95

MPC

0.43

ClinPred

0.73

GERP RS

2.5

Varity_R

0.16

gMVP

0.54

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over