X-153444899-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_080701.4(TREX2):​c.532C>T​(p.Arg178Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000495 in 1,202,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 187 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 25)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00053 ( 0 hom. 184 hem. )

Consequence

TREX2
NM_080701.4 missense

Scores

3
4
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.342
Variant links:
Genes affected
TREX2 (HGNC:12270): (three prime repair exonuclease 2) This gene encodes a nuclear protein with 3' to 5' exonuclease activity. The encoded protein participates in double-stranded DNA break repair, and may interact with DNA polymerase delta. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22144237).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TREX2NM_080701.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.532C>T p.Arg178Cys missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000370231.3 NP_542432.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TREX2ENST00000370231.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.532C>T p.Arg178Cys missense_variant 2/25 NM_080701.4 ENSP00000359251 P1Q9BQ50-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000195
AC:
22
AN:
113107
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.0000851
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
35257
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000413
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000102
AC:
16
AN:
157135
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000961
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
52035
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000160
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000527
AC:
574
AN:
1089867
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000514
AC XY:
184
AN XY:
357659
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000759
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000668
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000190
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000663
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000262
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000195
AC:
22
AN:
113107
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.0000851
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
35257
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000413
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000347
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.000166
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000346
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000299
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000836
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 23, 2023The c.532C>T (p.R178C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the TREX2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 532, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 178 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
.;.;D;.;.;D;D
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.33
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;.;T;.;.;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
.;.;M;.;.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D;D;.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;.;.;D;D
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.025
ClinPred
0.46
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372809468; hg19: chrX-152710357; API