X-154030353-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The allele frequency of the c.*14G>A variant in MECP2 (NM_004992) is 0.34% in South Asian sub population in gnomAD, which is high enough to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like conditions (BA1). In summary the c.*14G>A variant in MECP2 is classified as Benign based on the ACMG/AMP criteria (BA1). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA222800/MONDO:0010726/016

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00035 ( 0 hom., 14 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 2 hom. 195 hem. )

Consequence

MECP2
ENST00000453960.7 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:3B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
MECP2 (HGNC:6990): (methyl-CpG binding protein 2) DNA methylation is the major modification of eukaryotic genomes and plays an essential role in mammalian development. Human proteins MECP2, MBD1, MBD2, MBD3, and MBD4 comprise a family of nuclear proteins related by the presence in each of a methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD). Each of these proteins, with the exception of MBD3, is capable of binding specifically to methylated DNA. MECP2, MBD1 and MBD2 can also repress transcription from methylated gene promoters. In contrast to other MBD family members, MECP2 is X-linked and subject to X inactivation. MECP2 is dispensible in stem cells, but is essential for embryonic development. MECP2 gene mutations are the cause of most cases of Rett syndrome, a progressive neurologic developmental disorder and one of the most common causes of cognitive disability in females. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MECP2NM_001110792.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*14G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 3/3 ENST00000453960.7 NP_001104262.1
MECP2NM_004992.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*14G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/4 ENST00000303391.11 NP_004983.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MECP2ENST00000303391.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.*14G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/41 NM_004992.4 ENSP00000301948 P1P51608-1
MECP2ENST00000453960.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*14G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 3/31 NM_001110792.2 ENSP00000395535 P51608-2
MECP2ENST00000628176.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*847G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/53 ENSP00000486978

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000350
AC:
39
AN:
111469
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000416
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
33651
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000945
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000380
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00155
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000330
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000321
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000741
AC:
136
AN:
183429
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000751
AC XY:
51
AN XY:
67869
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000729
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000534
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000721
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00346
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000476
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000883
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000468
AC:
514
AN:
1098157
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000536
AC XY:
195
AN XY:
363517
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000758
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000625
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000413
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00299
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000494
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000607
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000350
AC:
39
AN:
111522
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000415
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
33714
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000944
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000380
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00155
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000330
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000321
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000364
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.000374

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:6
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpApr 11, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 08, 2013- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 26, 2015- -
Rett syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedcurationRettBASEDec 05, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationCentre for Population Genomics, CPGOct 04, 2023This variant has been collected from RettBASE and curated to current modified ACMG/AMP criteria. Based on the classification scheme defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like Disorders Specifications to the ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines VCEP 2.0, this variant is classified as benign. At least the following criteria are met: The allele frequency of this variant in at least one population in gnomAD is higher than the 0.03% threshold defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like Disorders VCEP 2.0 (BA1). -
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Rett and Angelman-like Disorders Variant Curation Expert PanelMay 10, 2022The allele frequency of the c.*14G>A variant in MECP2 (NM_004992) is 0.34% in South Asian sub population in gnomAD, which is high enough to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like conditions (BA1). In summary the c.*14G>A variant in MECP2 is classified as Benign based on the ACMG/AMP criteria (BA1). -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaApr 03, 2015- -
MECP2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 25, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199963992; hg19: chrX-153295804; COSMIC: COSV57654981; COSMIC: COSV57654981; API