chrX-154030353-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The allele frequency of the c.*14G>A variant in MECP2 (NM_004992) is 0.34% in South Asian sub population in gnomAD, which is high enough to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like conditions (BA1). In summary the c.*14G>A variant in MECP2 is classified as Benign based on the ACMG/AMP criteria (BA1). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA222800/MONDO:0010726/016

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00035 ( 0 hom., 14 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 2 hom. 195 hem. )

Consequence

MECP2
NM_001110792.2 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:3B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.86

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MECP2 (HGNC:6990): (methyl-CpG binding protein 2) DNA methylation is the major modification of eukaryotic genomes and plays an essential role in mammalian development. Human proteins MECP2, MBD1, MBD2, MBD3, and MBD4 comprise a family of nuclear proteins related by the presence in each of a methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD). Each of these proteins, with the exception of MBD3, is capable of binding specifically to methylated DNA. MECP2, MBD1 and MBD2 can also repress transcription from methylated gene promoters. In contrast to other MBD family members, MECP2 is X-linked and subject to X inactivation. MECP2 is dispensible in stem cells, but is essential for embryonic development. MECP2 gene mutations are the cause of most cases of Rett syndrome, a progressive neurologic developmental disorder and one of the most common causes of cognitive disability in females. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
MECP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • chromosome Xq28 duplication syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Rett syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
  • severe neonatal-onset encephalopathy with microcephaly
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Lubs type
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • atypical Rett syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked intellectual disability-psychosis-macroorchidism syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • systemic lupus erythematosus
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001110792.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MECP2
NM_001110792.2
MANE Select
c.*14G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 3 of 3NP_001104262.1A0A140VKC4
MECP2
NM_004992.4
MANE Plus Clinical
c.*14G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 4 of 4NP_004983.1D3YJ43
MECP2
NM_001316337.2
c.*14G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 5 of 5NP_001303266.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MECP2
ENST00000453960.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.*14G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000395535.2P51608-2
MECP2
ENST00000303391.11
TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical
c.*14G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000301948.6P51608-1
MECP2
ENST00000630151.3
TSL:5
c.*14G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000486089.2P51608-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000350
AC:
39
AN:
111469
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000945
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000380
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00155
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000330
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000321
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000741
AC:
136
AN:
183429
AF XY:
0.000751
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000729
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000534
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000721
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000476
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000883
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000468
AC:
514
AN:
1098157
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000536
AC XY:
195
AN XY:
363517
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000758
AC:
2
AN:
26401
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000625
AC:
22
AN:
35207
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000413
AC:
8
AN:
19386
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
4
AN:
30206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00299
AC:
162
AN:
54147
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
2
AN:
40493
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000242
AC:
1
AN:
4136
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000338
AC:
285
AN:
842086
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000607
AC:
28
AN:
46095
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21
43
64
86
107
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000350
AC:
39
AN:
111522
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000415
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
33714
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000163
AC:
5
AN:
30698
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000944
AC:
10
AN:
10593
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000380
AC:
1
AN:
2633
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3556
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00155
AC:
4
AN:
2573
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000330
AC:
2
AN:
6068
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
215
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000321
AC:
17
AN:
52978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1525
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000334
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.000374

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
2
not specified (3)
-
1
2
Rett syndrome (3)
-
1
1
not provided (2)
-
-
1
MECP2-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.91
PhyloP100
1.9
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199963992; hg19: chrX-153295804; COSMIC: COSV57654981; COSMIC: COSV57654981; API