X-154030690-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The allele frequency of the p.Val380Met (NM_004992.3) variant in MECP2 is 0.138% in Latino sub population in gnomAD, which is high enough to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like conditions (BA1). In summary, the p.Val380Met variant in MECP2 is classified as benign based on the ACMG/AMP criteria (BA1). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA199319/MONDO:0010726/016

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., 6 hem., cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. 65 hem. )

Consequence

MECP2
NM_001110792.2 missense

Scores

1
2
13

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:2B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.330

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MECP2 (HGNC:6990): (methyl-CpG binding protein 2) DNA methylation is the major modification of eukaryotic genomes and plays an essential role in mammalian development. Human proteins MECP2, MBD1, MBD2, MBD3, and MBD4 comprise a family of nuclear proteins related by the presence in each of a methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD). Each of these proteins, with the exception of MBD3, is capable of binding specifically to methylated DNA. MECP2, MBD1 and MBD2 can also repress transcription from methylated gene promoters. In contrast to other MBD family members, MECP2 is X-linked and subject to X inactivation. MECP2 is dispensible in stem cells, but is essential for embryonic development. MECP2 gene mutations are the cause of most cases of Rett syndrome, a progressive neurologic developmental disorder and one of the most common causes of cognitive disability in females. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
MECP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • chromosome Xq28 duplication syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Rett syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
  • severe neonatal-onset encephalopathy with microcephaly
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Lubs type
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • atypical Rett syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked intellectual disability-psychosis-macroorchidism syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • systemic lupus erythematosus
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001110792.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MECP2
NM_001110792.2
MANE Select
c.1174G>Ap.Val392Met
missense
Exon 3 of 3NP_001104262.1
MECP2
NM_004992.4
MANE Plus Clinical
c.1138G>Ap.Val380Met
missense
Exon 4 of 4NP_004983.1
MECP2
NM_001316337.2
c.859G>Ap.Val287Met
missense
Exon 5 of 5NP_001303266.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MECP2
ENST00000453960.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1174G>Ap.Val392Met
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000395535.2
MECP2
ENST00000303391.11
TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical
c.1138G>Ap.Val380Met
missense
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000301948.6
MECP2
ENST00000630151.3
TSL:5
c.1138G>Ap.Val380Met
missense
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000486089.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000224
AC:
22
AN:
98023
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000249
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000348
AC:
60
AN:
172540
AF XY:
0.000374
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000216
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000222
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000188
AC:
204
AN:
1087366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000183
AC XY:
65
AN XY:
355520
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000115
AC:
3
AN:
26168
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00100
AC:
35
AN:
34933
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19151
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
1
AN:
30059
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000150
AC:
8
AN:
53273
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000105
AC:
4
AN:
38165
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3626
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000177
AC:
148
AN:
836388
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000110
AC:
5
AN:
45603
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
17
25
34
42
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000224
AC:
22
AN:
98040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.000235
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
25534
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25888
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00108
AC:
10
AN:
9220
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2425
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3230
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2139
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4825
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
200
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000249
AC:
12
AN:
48189
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1295
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.584
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000174
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.000249
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000304
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000273
AC:
33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
2
not provided (3)
-
-
3
Rett syndrome (3)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
MECP2-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Rett syndrome;C0796222:X-linked intellectual disability-psychosis-macroorchidism syndrome;C1845336:Autism, susceptibility to, X-linked 3;C1846058:Syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Lubs type;C1968556:Severe neonatal-onset encephalopathy with microcephaly (1)
-
-
1
Severe neonatal-onset encephalopathy with microcephaly (1)
-
1
-
X-linked intellectual disability-psychosis-macroorchidism syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
1.3
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.010
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.69
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
0.33
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.34
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.19
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T
Polyphen
0.13
B
Vest4
0.057
MVP
0.57
ClinPred
0.0083
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.24
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267608572; hg19: chrX-153296141; API