X-154460238-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_017514.5(PLXNA3):​c.55G>A​(p.Gly19Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000146 in 1,208,510 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 50 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000080 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 25)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. 50 hem. )

Consequence

PLXNA3
NM_017514.5 missense

Scores

1
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLXNA3 (HGNC:9101): (plexin A3) This gene encodes a member of the plexin class of proteins. The encoded protein is a class 3 semaphorin receptor, and may be involved in cytoskeletal remodeling and as well as apoptosis. Studies of a similar gene in zebrafish suggest that it is important for axon pathfinding in the developing nervous system. This gene may be associated with tumor progression. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05299416).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 50 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLXNA3NM_017514.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.55G>A p.Gly19Ser missense_variant 2/33 ENST00000369682.4 NP_059984.3 P51805
PLXNA3XM_047442247.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.55G>A p.Gly19Ser missense_variant 2/22 XP_047298203.1
PLXNA3XR_007068193.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.230G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/32
PLXNA3XR_430556.4 linkuse as main transcriptn.230G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/19

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLXNA3ENST00000369682.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.55G>A p.Gly19Ser missense_variant 2/331 NM_017514.5 ENSP00000358696.3 P51805
PLXNA3ENST00000495040.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.146-861G>A intron_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000801
AC:
9
AN:
112420
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34586
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000647
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000929
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000778
AC:
14
AN:
179866
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
65880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000733
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000153
AC:
168
AN:
1096036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000138
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
362078
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000379
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000109
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000800
AC:
9
AN:
112474
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34650
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000645
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000928
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000297
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 19, 2022The c.55G>A (p.G19S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the PLXNA3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 55, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 19 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
PLXNA3-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 03, 2024The PLXNA3 c.55G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Gly19Ser. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. The c.55G>A variant is reported in 0.015% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD, including one hemizygote, in gnomAD v2 (as displayed in the table above). However, in gnomAD v4.1 (available only on GRCh38), while it occurs at a similar allele frequency of 0.019% in the same population, the whole dataset includes 50 hemizygotes for this variant. This data is not consistent with this variant being a primary cause of disease. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, the clinical significance of this variant is classified as uncertain at this time due to insufficient functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.66
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.053
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.16
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.57
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.93
T
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.56
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200617248; hg19: chrX-153688578; API