X-16124195-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_005314.3(GRPR):​c.242G>A​(p.Ser81Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00027 in 1,209,585 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. There are 104 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., 6 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00028 ( 1 hom. 98 hem. )

Consequence

GRPR
NM_005314.3 missense

Scores

3
5
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRPR (HGNC:4609): (gastrin releasing peptide receptor) Gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) regulates numerous functions of the gastrointestinal and central nervous systems, including release of gastrointestinal hormones, smooth muscle cell contraction, and epithelial cell proliferation and is a potent mitogen for neoplastic tissues. The effects of GRP are mediated through the gastrin-releasing peptide receptor. This receptor is a glycosylated, 7-transmembrane G-protein coupled receptor that activates the phospholipase C signaling pathway. The receptor is aberrantly expressed in numerous cancers such as those of the lung, colon, and prostate. An individual with autism and multiple exostoses was found to have a balanced translocation between chromosome 8 and a chromosome X breakpoint located within the gastrin-releasing peptide receptor gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.794
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GRPRNM_005314.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.242G>A p.Ser81Asn missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000380289.3 NP_005305.1 P30550X5D7H2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRPRENST00000380289.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.242G>A p.Ser81Asn missense_variant 1/31 NM_005314.3 ENSP00000369643.2 P30550

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000188
AC:
21
AN:
111915
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000176
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
34083
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000325
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00417
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00133
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000142
AC:
26
AN:
182973
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000222
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
67575
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000760
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000258
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000278
AC:
305
AN:
1097619
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000270
AC XY:
98
AN XY:
362985
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000340
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000188
AC:
21
AN:
111966
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000176
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
34144
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000325
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00131
Alfa
AF:
0.000434
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.000174
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000692
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000261
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000297
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 19, 2022The c.242G>A (p.S81N) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GRPR gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 242, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 81 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.59
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.63
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.94
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.16
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.74
MVP
0.62
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147393092; hg19: chrX-16142318; API