X-18893578-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_000292.3(PHKA2):​c.3615G>A​(p.Pro1205=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000112 in 1,210,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 64 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P1205P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., 9 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. 55 hem. )

Consequence

PHKA2
NM_000292.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHKA2 (HGNC:8926): (phosphorylase kinase regulatory subunit alpha 2) Phosphorylase kinase is a polymer of 16 subunits, four each of alpha, beta, gamma and delta. The alpha subunit includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, and the hepatic isoform is encoded by this gene. The beta subunit is the same in both the muscle and hepatic isoforms, and encoded by one gene. The gamma subunit also includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, which are encoded by two different genes. The delta subunit is a calmodulin and can be encoded by three different genes. The gamma subunits contain the active site of the enzyme, whereas the alpha and beta subunits have regulatory functions controlled by phosphorylation. The delta subunit mediates the dependence of the enzyme on calcium concentration. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type 9A, also known as X-linked liver glycogenosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been reported, but the full-length nature of these variants has not been determined.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
PHKA2-AS1 (HGNC:44110): (PHKA2 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).
BP6
Variant X-18893578-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-18893578-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 515896.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.25 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 9 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PHKA2NM_000292.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3615G>A p.Pro1205= synonymous_variant 33/33 ENST00000379942.5
PHKA2-AS1NR_029379.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.467+240C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PHKA2ENST00000379942.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3615G>A p.Pro1205= synonymous_variant 33/331 NM_000292.3 P1
PHKA2-AS1ENST00000452900.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.467+240C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000160
AC:
18
AN:
112505
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000260
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
34645
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000968
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000244
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000327
AC:
6
AN:
183223
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
67723
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000760
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000721
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000245
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000107
AC:
117
AN:
1097449
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000152
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
362813
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000379
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000568
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000174
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000160
AC:
18
AN:
112557
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000259
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
34707
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000280
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000371
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000244
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 12, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Glycogen storage disease IXa1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 19, 2023- -
PHKA2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 09, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.89
CADD
Benign
0.076
DANN
Benign
0.76
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200550207; hg19: chrX-18911696; COSMIC: COSV101176933; COSMIC: COSV101176933; API