chrX-18893578-C-T

Position:

chrX-18893578-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_000292.3(PHKA2):c.3615G>A(p.Pro1205=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000112 in 1,210,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 64 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P1205P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., 9 hem., cov: 23)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. 55 hem. )

Consequence

PHKA2
NM_000292.3 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.25

Variant links:

Genes affected

PHKA2 (HGNC:8926): (phosphorylase kinase regulatory subunit alpha 2) Phosphorylase kinase is a polymer of 16 subunits, four each of alpha, beta, gamma and delta. The alpha subunit includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, and the hepatic isoform is encoded by this gene. The beta subunit is the same in both the muscle and hepatic isoforms, and encoded by one gene. The gamma subunit also includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, which are encoded by two different genes. The delta subunit is a calmodulin and can be encoded by three different genes. The gamma subunits contain the active site of the enzyme, whereas the alpha and beta subunits have regulatory functions controlled by phosphorylation. The delta subunit mediates the dependence of the enzyme on calcium concentration. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type 9A, also known as X-linked liver glycogenosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been reported, but the full-length nature of these variants has not been determined.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

PHKA2 links:

PHKA2-AS1 (HGNC:44110): (PHKA2 antisense RNA 1)

PHKA2-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).

BP6

Variant X-18893578-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-18893578-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 515896.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.25 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 9 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PHKA2	NM_000292.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.3615G>A	p.Pro1205=	synonymous_variant	33/33	ENST00000379942.5
PHKA2-AS1	NR_029379.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.467+240C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PHKA2	ENST00000379942.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.3615G>A	p.Pro1205=	synonymous_variant	33/33	1	NM_000292.3	P1
PHKA2-AS1	ENST00000452900.5 linkuse as main transcript	n.467+240C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000160

AC:

AN:

112505

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000260

AC XY:

AN XY:

34645

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000968

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000279

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000369

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000244

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000327

AC:

AN:

183223

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000295

AC XY:

AN XY:

67723

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000760

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000721

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000105

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000245

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000107

AC:

117

AN:

1097449

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000152

AC XY:

AN XY:

362813

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000379

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000568

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000203

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000113

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000174

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000160

AC:

AN:

112557

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000259

AC XY:

AN XY:

34707

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000966

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000280

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000371

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000244

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000868

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000756

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Mar 12, 2018

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Glycogen storage disease IXa1

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 19, 2023

- -

PHKA2-related disorder

Benign:1

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Jul 09, 2019

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.89

CADD

Benign

0.076

DANN

Benign

0.76

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.6

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over