X-25007238-AGGCGGCGGC-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP3BP6BS2

The NM_139058.3(ARX):​c.1312_1320del​(p.Ala438_Ala440del) variant causes a inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000115 in 1,126,823 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 5 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000090 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. 5 hem. )

Consequence

ARX
NM_139058.3 inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.72
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARX (HGNC:18060): (aristaless related homeobox) This gene is a homeobox-containing gene expressed during development. The expressed protein contains two conserved domains, a C-peptide (or aristaless domain) and the prd-like class homeobox domain. It is a member of the group-II aristaless-related protein family whose members are expressed primarily in the central and/or peripheral nervous system. This gene is thought to be involved in CNS development. Expansion of a polyalanine tract and other mutations in this gene cause X-linked cognitive disability and epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_139058.3
BP6
Variant X-25007238-AGGCGGCGGC-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-25007238-AGGCGGCGGC-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1014281.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARXNM_139058.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1312_1320del p.Ala438_Ala440del inframe_deletion 4/5 ENST00000379044.5 NP_620689.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARXENST00000379044.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1312_1320del p.Ala438_Ala440del inframe_deletion 4/51 NM_139058.3 ENSP00000368332 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000901
AC:
1
AN:
111037
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33353
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000190
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
2
AN:
63404
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000613
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
16306
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000762
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000118
AC:
12
AN:
1015786
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000154
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
324268
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000453
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000136
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000901
AC:
1
AN:
111037
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33353
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000190
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

ARX-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 25, 2024The ARX c.1312_1320del9 variant is predicted to result in an in-frame deletion (p.Ala438_Ala440del). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0082% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures, arx-related;C3463992:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 28, 2021This variant, c.1312_1320del, results in the deletion of 3 amino acid(s) of the ARX protein (p.Ala438_Ala440del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate insufficient coverage at this position in the ExAC database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ARX-related conditions. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2023ARX: BP3 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398124508; hg19: chrX-25025355; API