X-25013659-TGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCC-TGCCGCC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP3BP6BS2

The NM_139058.3(ARX):​c.321_335delGGCGGCGGCGGCGGC​(p.Ala108_Ala112del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 665,300 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 4 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. 4 hem. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ARX
NM_139058.3 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARX (HGNC:18060): (aristaless related homeobox) This gene is a homeobox-containing gene expressed during development. The expressed protein contains two conserved domains, a C-peptide (or aristaless domain) and the prd-like class homeobox domain. It is a member of the group-II aristaless-related protein family whose members are expressed primarily in the central and/or peripheral nervous system. This gene is thought to be involved in CNS development. Expansion of a polyalanine tract and other mutations in this gene cause X-linked cognitive disability and epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_139058.3
BP6
Variant X-25013659-TGCCGCCGCCGCCGCC-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-25013659-TGCCGCCGCCGCCGCC-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 591328.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=1}.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARXNM_139058.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.321_335delGGCGGCGGCGGCGGC p.Ala108_Ala112del disruptive_inframe_deletion 2/5 ENST00000379044.5 NP_620689.1 Q96QS3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARXENST00000379044.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.321_335delGGCGGCGGCGGCGGC p.Ala108_Ala112del disruptive_inframe_deletion 2/51 NM_139058.3 ENSP00000368332.4 Q96QS3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
105433
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
30921
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
12
AN:
665300
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000198
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
202122
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000424
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000182
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
105433
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
30921
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 03, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchGharavi Laboratory, Columbia UniversitySep 16, 2018- -
Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures, arx-related;C3463992:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 14, 2023This variant, c.321_335del, results in the deletion of 5 amino acid(s) of the ARX protein (p.Ala111_Ala115del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate insufficient coverage at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ARX-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 591328). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387906492; hg19: chrX-25031776; API