X-3015110-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_001011719.2(ARSH):​c.481C>T​(p.Arg161Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000298 in 1,207,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 16 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. 16 hem. )

Consequence

ARSH
NM_001011719.2 missense

Scores

1
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.171
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARSH (HGNC:32488): (arylsulfatase family member H) Sulfatases, such as ARSH, hydrolyze sulfate esters from sulfated steroids, carbohydrates, proteoglycans, and glycolipids. They are involved in hormone biosynthesis, modulation of cell signaling, and degradation of macromolecules (Sardiello et al., 2005 [PubMed 16174644]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 16 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARSHNM_001011719.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.481C>T p.Arg161Cys missense_variant 4/9 ENST00000381130.3 NP_001011719.1 Q5FYA8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARSHENST00000381130.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.481C>T p.Arg161Cys missense_variant 4/91 NM_001011719.2 ENSP00000370522.3 Q5FYA8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000269
AC:
3
AN:
111410
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33578
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000326
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
5
AN:
177863
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000479
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
62677
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000549
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000508
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
33
AN:
1096530
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
361996
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000332
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000186
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000269
AC:
3
AN:
111410
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33578
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000326
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 28, 2024The c.481C>T (p.R161C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the ARSH gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 481, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 161 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.044
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.055
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.70
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.67
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Benign
0.054
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.053
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.67
Gain of catalytic residue at W162 (P = 0.0019);
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.30
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755846145; hg19: chrX-2933151; API