X-38352591-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 10P and 1B. PM2PP5_Very_StrongBP4

The NM_001407092.1(OTC):​c.-79-27C>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000336 in 595,258 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

OTC
NM_001407092.1 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.04

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTC (HGNC:8512): (ornithine transcarbamylase) This nuclear gene encodes a mitochondrial matrix enzyme. The encoded protein is involved in the urea cycle which functions to detoxify ammonia into urea for excretion. Mutations in this enzyme lead to ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency, which causes hyperammonemia. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
OTC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ornithine carbamoyltransferase deficiency
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant X-38352591-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-38352591-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 487338.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.59). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001407092.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
OTC
NM_001407092.1
c.-79-27C>A
intron
N/ANP_001394021.1P00480
OTC
NM_000531.6
MANE Select
c.-106C>A
upstream_gene
N/ANP_000522.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ENSG00000250349
ENST00000465127.1
TSL:5
c.172-313530C>A
intron
N/AENSP00000417050.1B4E171
OTC
ENST00000909238.1
c.-106C>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 10ENSP00000579297.1
OTC
ENST00000909239.1
c.-106C>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 9ENSP00000579298.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000895
AC:
1
AN:
111786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000207
AC:
1
AN:
483418
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
7
AF XY:
0.00000642
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
155650
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14181
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29392
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14882
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24909
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39646
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35479
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2211
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000336
AC:
1
AN:
297378
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25340
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000894
AC:
1
AN:
111840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34010
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30780
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10517
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2654
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3541
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2698
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6021
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
215
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53203
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1529
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
Ornithine carbamoyltransferase deficiency (3)
2
-
-
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.76
PhyloP100
1.0
PromoterAI
-0.084
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=103/197
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749748052; hg19: chrX-38211844; API