X-38675778-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_004615.4(TSPAN7):​c.515C>A​(p.Pro172His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00166 in 1,209,067 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. There are 648 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 ( 0 hom., 31 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0017 ( 2 hom. 617 hem. )

Consequence

TSPAN7
NM_004615.4 missense

Scores

1
5
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:2B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.71
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSPAN7 (HGNC:11854): (tetraspanin 7) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. This encoded protein is a cell surface glycoprotein and may have a role in the control of neurite outgrowth. It is known to complex with integrins. This gene is associated with X-linked cognitive disability and neuropsychiatric diseases such as Huntington's chorea, fragile X syndrome and myotonic dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07774618).
BP6
Variant X-38675778-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-38675778-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 11630.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chrX-38675778-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 31 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TSPAN7NM_004615.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.515C>A p.Pro172His missense_variant 5/8 ENST00000378482.7 NP_004606.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSPAN7ENST00000378482.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.515C>A p.Pro172His missense_variant 5/81 NM_004615.4 ENSP00000367743 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00118
AC:
131
AN:
111068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000932
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
33264
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000957
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000666
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00225
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000675
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000935
AC:
171
AN:
182969
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000873
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
67565
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000292
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000525
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000876
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000221
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00171
AC:
1874
AN:
1097999
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00170
AC XY:
617
AN XY:
363417
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000554
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000839
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00210
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00124
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00118
AC:
131
AN:
111068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000932
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
33264
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000957
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000666
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00225
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000675
Alfa
AF:
0.00218
Hom.:
62
Bravo
AF:
0.000918
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00189
AC:
7
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00138
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00134
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.000873
AC:
106
EpiCase
AF:
0.00125
EpiControl
AF:
0.00166

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, X-linked 58 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEquipe Genetique des Anomalies du Developpement, Université de BourgogneNov 21, 2018- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMFeb 01, 2004- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 21, 2018- -
History of neurodevelopmental disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 12, 2012In published studies involving a family with six affected males with non-syndromic X-linked mental retardation, this variant was present in all individuals with mental retardation and in one male whose IQ score is within the normal range (Zemni R et al. Nat Genet. 2000;24(2):167-170 and Gomot M et al. Am J Med Genet. 2002;112:400-404). In a separate study, this variant was observed in 1/105 males with mental retardation, and it was absent in this particular proband's unaffected brother (Maranduba CM et al. Am J Med Genet. 2004;124A:413-415). This variant has not been detected in conjunction with a pathogenic mutation to date.Based on data from the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), the A-allele has an overall frequency of approximately 0.05% (1/1997) in male alleles studied. The A-allele was observed in 0.07% (1/1475) of European American male alleles but was absent in 522 African American male alleles and was not observed in the homozygous state in 3381 female alleles studied (http://snp.gs.washington.edu/EVS). Furthermore, this variant was not detected in a total of 420 normal X chromosomes in all of the published studies. This amino acid position is not conserved on species alignment.This alteration is predicted to be benign with a score of 0.327 (sensitivity: 0.86; specificity: 0.76)This alteration is predicted to be tolerated with a score of 0.190 (conservation: 1.91) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
.;T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.61
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.078
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.33
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.83
A;A;A;A
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.14
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.083, 0.25
.;B;B
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
3.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894951; hg19: chrX-38535032; API