rs104894951

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_004615.4(TSPAN7):​c.515C>A​(p.Pro172His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00166 in 1,209,067 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. There are 648 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P172P) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 ( 0 hom., 31 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0017 ( 2 hom. 617 hem. )

Consequence

TSPAN7
NM_004615.4 missense

Scores

1
5
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.71

Publications

16 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSPAN7 (HGNC:11854): (tetraspanin 7) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. This encoded protein is a cell surface glycoprotein and may have a role in the control of neurite outgrowth. It is known to complex with integrins. This gene is associated with X-linked cognitive disability and neuropsychiatric diseases such as Huntington's chorea, fragile X syndrome and myotonic dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TSPAN7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • intellectual disability, X-linked 58
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07774618).
BP6
Variant X-38675778-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-38675778-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 11630.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 31 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSPAN7NM_004615.4 linkc.515C>A p.Pro172His missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 ENST00000378482.7 NP_004606.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSPAN7ENST00000378482.7 linkc.515C>A p.Pro172His missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 1 NM_004615.4 ENSP00000367743.2
ENSG00000250349ENST00000465127.1 linkc.605C>A p.Pro202His missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 5 ENSP00000417050.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00118
AC:
131
AN:
111068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000957
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000666
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00225
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000675
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000935
AC:
171
AN:
182969
AF XY:
0.000873
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000292
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000876
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000221
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00171
AC:
1874
AN:
1097999
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00170
AC XY:
617
AN XY:
363417
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000189
AC:
5
AN:
26396
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000227
AC:
8
AN:
35190
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19383
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30167
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000554
AC:
3
AN:
54138
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000839
AC:
34
AN:
40513
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000242
AC:
1
AN:
4135
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00210
AC:
1766
AN:
841992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
57
AN:
46085
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
76
152
229
305
381
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
66
132
198
264
330
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00118
AC:
131
AN:
111068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000932
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
33264
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000197
AC:
6
AN:
30480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000957
AC:
1
AN:
10447
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2640
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3514
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2581
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000666
AC:
4
AN:
6005
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
235
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00225
AC:
119
AN:
52999
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000675
AC:
1
AN:
1481
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00202
Hom.:
62
Bravo
AF:
0.000918
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00189
AC:
7
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00138
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00134
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.000873
AC:
106
EpiCase
AF:
0.00125
EpiControl
AF:
0.00166

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, X-linked 58 Uncertain:2Benign:1
Nov 21, 2018
Equipe Genetique des Anomalies du Developpement, Université de Bourgogne
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 01, 2004
OMIM
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided Benign:3
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 21, 2018
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

History of neurodevelopmental disorder Uncertain:1
Oct 12, 2012
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In published studies involving a family with six affected males with non-syndromic X-linked mental retardation, this variant was present in all individuals with mental retardation and in one male whose IQ score is within the normal range (Zemni R et al. Nat Genet. 2000;24(2):167-170 and Gomot M et al. Am J Med Genet. 2002;112:400-404). In a separate study, this variant was observed in 1/105 males with mental retardation, and it was absent in this particular proband's unaffected brother (Maranduba CM et al. Am J Med Genet. 2004;124A:413-415). This variant has not been detected in conjunction with a pathogenic mutation to date.Based on data from the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), the A-allele has an overall frequency of approximately 0.05% (1/1997) in male alleles studied. The A-allele was observed in 0.07% (1/1475) of European American male alleles but was absent in 522 African American male alleles and was not observed in the homozygous state in 3381 female alleles studied (http://snp.gs.washington.edu/EVS). Furthermore, this variant was not detected in a total of 420 normal X chromosomes in all of the published studies. This amino acid position is not conserved on species alignment.This alteration is predicted to be benign with a score of 0.327 (sensitivity: 0.86; specificity: 0.76)This alteration is predicted to be tolerated with a score of 0.190 (conservation: 1.91) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
.;T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.61
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.078
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.33
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;L;.
PhyloP100
1.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.14
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.083, 0.25
.;B;B
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
3.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.61
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894951; hg19: chrX-38535032; API