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GeneBe

X-44242263-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_025184.4(EFHC2):c.1138C>T(p.Pro380Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000166 in 1,205,907 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 5 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. 5 hem. )

Consequence

EFHC2
NM_025184.4 missense

Scores

15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0260
Variant links:
Genes affected
EFHC2 (HGNC:26233): (EF-hand domain containing 2) This gene encodes a protein which contains three DM10 domains and three calcium-binding EF-hand motifs. A related protein is encoded by a gene on chromosome 6. It has been suggested that both proteins are involved in the development of epilepsy (PMID: 15258581, 16112844) and that this gene may be associated with fear recognition in individuals with Turner syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.053435445).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EFHC2NM_025184.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1138C>T p.Pro380Ser missense_variant 8/15 ENST00000420999.2
EFHC2XM_047442535.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1138C>T p.Pro380Ser missense_variant 8/14
EFHC2XM_047442536.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1138C>T p.Pro380Ser missense_variant 8/15
EFHC2XM_006724562.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.550C>T p.Pro184Ser missense_variant 7/14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EFHC2ENST00000420999.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1138C>T p.Pro380Ser missense_variant 8/151 NM_025184.4 P1Q5JST6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2
AN:
111428
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33598
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000955
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000405
AC:
7
AN:
172985
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000168
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
59557
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000900
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
18
AN:
1094479
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000139
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
360331
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000202
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000218
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2
AN:
111428
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33598
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000955
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 30, 2021The c.1138C>T (p.P380S) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the EFHC2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1138, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 380 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
Cadd
Benign
11
Dann
Benign
0.74
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.00081
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.38
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0031
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.053
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift4G
Benign
0.72
T
Polyphen
0.0040
B
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.11
MPC
0.084
ClinPred
0.065
T
GERP RS
-5.8
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.19
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752459807; hg19: chrX-44101509; API