X-63637882-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_001353921.2(ARHGEF9):​c.*146G>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0029 ( 1 hom., 31 hem., cov: 19)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0041 ( 1 hom. 83 hem. )

Consequence

ARHGEF9
NM_001353921.2 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.569
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGEF9 (HGNC:14561): (Cdc42 guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9) The protein encoded by this gene is a Rho-like GTPase that switches between the active (GTP-bound) state and inactive (GDP-bound) state to regulate CDC42 and other genes. This brain-specific protein also acts as an adaptor protein for the recruitment of gephyrin and together these proteins facilitate receceptor recruitement in GABAnergic and glycinergic synapses. Defects in this gene are the cause of startle disease with epilepsy (STHEE), also known as hyperekplexia with epilepsy, as well as several other types of cognitive disability. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.96).
BP6
Variant X-63637882-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-63637882-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 633481.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00286 (240/83962) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0102 (220/21601). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00908. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 31 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 19. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 31 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARHGEF9NM_001353921.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*146G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 10/10 ENST00000671741.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARHGEF9ENST00000671741.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*146G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 10/10 NM_001353921.2 A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00286
AC:
240
AN:
83959
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
19
AF XY:
0.00145
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
21325
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000824
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000510
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000763
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000211
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000923
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00414
AC:
842
AN:
203368
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
4
AF XY:
0.00140
AC XY:
83
AN XY:
59356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00495
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00969
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00415
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00397
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00538
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00370
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00480
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00286
AC:
240
AN:
83962
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
19
AF XY:
0.00145
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
21342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000823
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000513
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000763
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000211
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000913

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Epilepsy Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins All Children's HospitalJul 26, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.96
CADD
Benign
0.025
DANN
Benign
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782358245; hg19: chrX-62857762; API