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GeneBe

X-67545247-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_000044.6(AR):c.101T>A(p.Ile34Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000663 in 1,206,276 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )

Consequence

AR
NM_000044.6 missense

Scores

10
4
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
AR (HGNC:644): (androgen receptor) The androgen receptor gene is more than 90 kb long and codes for a protein that has 3 major functional domains: the N-terminal domain, DNA-binding domain, and androgen-binding domain. The protein functions as a steroid-hormone activated transcription factor. Upon binding the hormone ligand, the receptor dissociates from accessory proteins, translocates into the nucleus, dimerizes, and then stimulates transcription of androgen responsive genes. This gene contains 2 polymorphic trinucleotide repeat segments that encode polyglutamine and polyglycine tracts in the N-terminal transactivation domain of its protein. Expansion of the polyglutamine tract from the normal 9-34 repeats to the pathogenic 38-62 repeats causes spinal bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA, also known as Kennedy's disease). Mutations in this gene are also associated with complete androgen insensitivity (CAIS). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.909

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARNM_000044.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.101T>A p.Ile34Asn missense_variant 1/8 ENST00000374690.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARENST00000374690.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.101T>A p.Ile34Asn missense_variant 1/81 NM_000044.6 P1P10275-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
2
AN:
108195
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
30593
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000546
AC:
6
AN:
1098081
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
363451
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000713
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
2
AN:
108195
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
30593
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 15, 2021The c.101T>A (p.I34N) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the AR gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 101, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 34 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
Cadd
Uncertain
26
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.89
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D;D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.77
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0101);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0101);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0101);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0101);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0101);
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs995307851; hg19: chrX-66765089; API