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GeneBe

X-67545313-T-TGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM4

The NM_000044.6(AR):c.169_170insAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGC(p.Leu56_Leu57insGlnGlnGlnGlnGlnGlnGlnGln) variant causes a inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 20)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000020 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

AR
NM_000044.6 inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.424
Variant links:
Genes affected
AR (HGNC:644): (androgen receptor) The androgen receptor gene is more than 90 kb long and codes for a protein that has 3 major functional domains: the N-terminal domain, DNA-binding domain, and androgen-binding domain. The protein functions as a steroid-hormone activated transcription factor. Upon binding the hormone ligand, the receptor dissociates from accessory proteins, translocates into the nucleus, dimerizes, and then stimulates transcription of androgen responsive genes. This gene contains 2 polymorphic trinucleotide repeat segments that encode polyglutamine and polyglycine tracts in the N-terminal transactivation domain of its protein. Expansion of the polyglutamine tract from the normal 9-34 repeats to the pathogenic 38-62 repeats causes spinal bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA, also known as Kennedy's disease). Mutations in this gene are also associated with complete androgen insensitivity (CAIS). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000044.6.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARNM_000044.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.169_170insAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGC p.Leu56_Leu57insGlnGlnGlnGlnGlnGlnGlnGln inframe_insertion 1/8 ENST00000374690.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARENST00000374690.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.169_170insAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGC p.Leu56_Leu57insGlnGlnGlnGlnGlnGlnGlnGln inframe_insertion 1/81 NM_000044.6 P1P10275-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000134
AC:
1
AN:
74555
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
14661
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000195
AC:
2
AN:
1024542
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000306
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
326644
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000476
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000134
AC:
1
AN:
74555
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
14661
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Androgen resistance syndrome;C1839259:Kennedy disease Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMar 22, 2022This variant, c.169_170ins24, results in the insertion of 8 amino acid(s) of the AR protein (p.Leu56_Leu57ins8), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AR-related conditions. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755686403; hg19: chrX-66765155; API