X-71118836-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP6
The NM_005120.3(MED12):c.82G>A(p.Asp28Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 20)
Consequence
MED12
NM_005120.3 missense
NM_005120.3 missense
Scores
5
6
6
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.94
Genes affected
MED12 (HGNC:11957): (mediator complex subunit 12) The initiation of transcription is controlled in part by a large protein assembly known as the preinitiation complex. A component of this preinitiation complex is a 1.2 MDa protein aggregate called Mediator. This Mediator component binds with a CDK8 subcomplex which contains the protein encoded by this gene, mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12), along with MED13, CDK8 kinase, and cyclin C. The CDK8 subcomplex modulates Mediator-polymerase II interactions and thereby regulates transcription initiation and reinitation rates. The MED12 protein is essential for activating CDK8 kinase. Defects in this gene cause X-linked Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, also known as FG syndrome, and Lujan-Fryns syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MED12. . Gene score misZ 6.5797 (greater than the threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with MED12-related intellectual disability syndrome, X-linked intellectual disability with marfanoid habitus, blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome, MKB type, FG syndrome 1, cholestasis-pigmentary retinopathy-cleft palate syndrome.
BP6
Variant X-71118836-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-71118836-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 2708290.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MED12 | NM_005120.3 | c.82G>A | p.Asp28Asn | missense_variant | 1/45 | ENST00000374080.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MED12 | ENST00000374080.8 | c.82G>A | p.Asp28Asn | missense_variant | 1/45 | 1 | NM_005120.3 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 20
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
20
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000564 AC: 1AN: 177243Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 64753
GnomAD3 exomes
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1
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177243
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64753
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GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30
GnomAD4 exome
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30
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 20
GnomAD4 genome
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20
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jan 30, 2024 | Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
FG syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 08, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;D
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D
Polyphen
D;P
Vest4
MVP
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at