X-72695732-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2_Supporting

The NM_002637.4(PHKA1):ā€‹c.430T>Gā€‹(p.Phe144Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000323 in 1,207,893 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 15 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000027 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. 13 hem. )

Consequence

PHKA1
NM_002637.4 missense

Scores

8
9

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHKA1 (HGNC:8925): (phosphorylase kinase regulatory subunit alpha 1) Phosphorylase kinase is a polymer of 16 subunits, four each of alpha, beta, gamma and delta. The alpha subunit includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, and the skeletal muscle isoform is encoded by this gene. The beta subunit is the same in both the muscle and hepatic isoforms, and encoded by one gene. The gamma subunit also includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, which are encoded by two different genes. The delta subunit is a calmodulin and can be encoded by three different genes. The gamma subunits contain the active site of the enzyme, whereas the alpha and beta subunits have regulatory functions controlled by phosphorylation. The delta subunit mediates the dependence of the enzyme on calcium concentration. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type 9D, also known as X-linked muscle glycogenosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified in this gene. A pseudogene has been found on chromosome 1.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
PHKA1-AS1 (HGNC:40446): (PHKA1 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15365562).
BP6
Variant X-72695732-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-72695732-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 515396.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000328 (36/1096570) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00102 (36/35205). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000759. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 13 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 29. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL geneVariant has number of hemizygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PHKA1NM_002637.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.430T>G p.Phe144Val missense_variant 4/32 ENST00000373542.9
PHKA1-AS1NR_110391.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.55-1427A>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PHKA1ENST00000373542.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.430T>G p.Phe144Val missense_variant 4/321 NM_002637.4 P4P46020-1
PHKA1-AS1ENST00000420998.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.54-1427A>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000269
AC:
3
AN:
111323
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000597
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33493
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000287
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000185
AC:
34
AN:
183350
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
67828
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000221
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
36
AN:
1096570
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
362720
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000269
AC:
3
AN:
111323
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000597
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33493
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000287
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 15, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Glycogen storage disease IXd Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 17, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T;T;.;.;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.0053
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Benign
0.51
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.10
B;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.68
Gain of phosphorylation at Y141 (P = 0.284);Gain of phosphorylation at Y141 (P = 0.284);Gain of phosphorylation at Y141 (P = 0.284);Gain of phosphorylation at Y141 (P = 0.284);Gain of phosphorylation at Y141 (P = 0.284);
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.058
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782285281; hg19: chrX-71915582; API