X-73844076-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BA1
The NR_001564.2(XIST):n.8678A>G variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0496 in 556,619 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 543 homozygotes. There are 10,656 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.039 ( 103 hom., 1213 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.052 ( 440 hom. 9443 hem. )
Consequence
XIST
NR_001564.2 non_coding_transcript_exon
NR_001564.2 non_coding_transcript_exon
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.408
Genes affected
XIST (HGNC:12810): (X inactive specific transcript) X inactivation is an early developmental process in mammalian females that transcriptionally silences one of the pair of X chromosomes, thus providing dosage equivalence between males and females. The process is regulated by several factors, including a region of chromosome X called the X inactivation center (XIC). The XIC comprises several non-coding and protein-coding genes, and this gene was the first non-coding gene identified within the XIC. This gene is expressed exclusively from the XIC of the inactive X chromosome, and is essential for the initiation and spread of X-inactivation. The transcript is a spliced RNA. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified, but their full length sequences have not been determined. Mutations in the XIST promoter cause familial skewed X inactivation. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
BP6
Variant X-73844076-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-73844076-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 3056865.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0573 is higher than 0.05.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
XIST | NR_001564.2 | n.8678A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/6 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
XIST | ENST00000429829.6 | n.8648A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/6 | 1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0393 AC: 4369AN: 111185Hom.: 103 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.0364 AC XY: 1214AN XY: 33395
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0471 AC: 7889AN: 167649Hom.: 125 AF XY: 0.0523 AC XY: 3332AN XY: 63745
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0522 AC: 23251AN: 445375Hom.: 440 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.0564 AC XY: 9443AN XY: 167445
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0392 AC: 4364AN: 111244Hom.: 103 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.0362 AC XY: 1213AN XY: 33464
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
XIST-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Sep 11, 2019 | This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at