X-74524656-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_006517.5(SLC16A2):​c.873A>T​(p.Pro291Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00165 in 1,209,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 29 homozygotes. There are 562 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0084 ( 16 hom., 264 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00097 ( 13 hom. 298 hem. )

Consequence

SLC16A2
NM_006517.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.39

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC16A2 (HGNC:10923): (solute carrier family 16 member 2) This gene encodes an integral membrane protein that functions as a transporter of thyroid hormone. The encoded protein facilitates the cellular importation of thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3), reverse triiodothyronine (rT3) and diidothyronine (T2). This gene is expressed in many tissues and likely plays an important role in the development of the central nervous system. Loss of function mutations in this gene are associated with psychomotor retardation in males while females exhibit no neurological defects and more moderate thyroid-deficient phenotypes. This gene is subject to X-chromosome inactivation. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
SLC16A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
BP6
Variant X-74524656-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-74524656-A-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 21460.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.39 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0084 (937/111583) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0289 (886/30667). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0273. There are 16 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 264 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 16 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC16A2NM_006517.5 linkc.873A>T p.Pro291Pro synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 6 ENST00000587091.6 NP_006508.2 P36021

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC16A2ENST00000587091.6 linkc.873A>T p.Pro291Pro synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 6 1 NM_006517.5 ENSP00000465734.1 P36021
SLC16A2ENST00000590447.1 linkc.312A>T p.Pro104Pro synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 4 5 ENSP00000466213.1 K7ELT4
SLC16A2ENST00000636771.1 linkn.*574A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 7 5 ENSP00000490445.1 A0A1B0GVB4
SLC16A2ENST00000636771.1 linkn.*574A>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 7 5 ENSP00000490445.1 A0A1B0GVB4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00839
AC:
936
AN:
111528
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0289
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00408
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00422
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00398
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00250
AC:
459
AN:
183296
AF XY:
0.00183
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0309
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000367
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00132
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000965
AC:
1060
AN:
1098207
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000820
AC XY:
298
AN XY:
363565
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0327
AC:
864
AN:
26403
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00176
AC:
62
AN:
35204
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19385
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000923
AC:
5
AN:
54148
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40512
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000483
AC:
2
AN:
4137
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000202
AC:
17
AN:
842115
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00239
AC:
110
AN:
46097
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
54
108
161
215
269
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00840
AC:
937
AN:
111583
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00781
AC XY:
264
AN XY:
33797
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0289
AC:
886
AN:
30667
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00407
AC:
43
AN:
10559
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2639
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3538
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2615
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6042
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00461
AC:
1
AN:
217
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53090
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00393
AC:
6
AN:
1528
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
38
76
113
151
189
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00423
Hom.:
19
Bravo
AF:
0.0102

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Jan 25, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Aug 29, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Hereditary spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Aug 09, 2017
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome Other:1
-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
9.8
DANN
Benign
0.73
PhyloP100
1.4
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12849161; hg19: chrX-73744491; API