chr1-103617454-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_000699.4(AMY2A):ā€‹c.14T>Gā€‹(p.Leu5Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000254 in 1,600,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00021 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00026 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

AMY2A
NM_000699.4 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
AMY2A (HGNC:477): (amylase alpha 2A) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-amylase family of proteins. Amylases are secreted proteins that hydrolyze 1,4-alpha-glucoside bonds in oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, catalyzing the first step in digestion of dietary starch and glycogen. This gene and several family members are present in a gene cluster on chromosome 1. This gene encodes an amylase isoenzyme produced by the pancreas. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32084095).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AMY2ANM_000699.4 linkc.14T>G p.Leu5Arg missense_variant 1/10 ENST00000414303.7 NP_000690.1 P04746-1Q53F26
AMY2AXM_047418085.1 linkc.14T>G p.Leu5Arg missense_variant 2/11 XP_047274041.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AMY2AENST00000414303.7 linkc.14T>G p.Leu5Arg missense_variant 1/101 NM_000699.4 ENSP00000397582.2 P04746-1
AMY2AENST00000423678.2 linkc.14T>G p.Leu5Arg missense_variant 1/43 ENSP00000390832.2 H7BZQ8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000212
AC:
32
AN:
150642
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000727
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000418
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000484
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000403
AC:
98
AN:
243110
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000493
AC XY:
65
AN XY:
131966
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000130
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000515
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000549
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00178
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000684
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000258
AC:
374
AN:
1449356
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000300
AC XY:
216
AN XY:
721092
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000599
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000230
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00153
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000401
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000212
AC:
32
AN:
150762
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000190
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
73636
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000419
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Alfa
AF:
0.000385
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000397
AC:
48

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 18, 2022The c.14T>G (p.L5R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the AMY2A gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 14, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 5 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.00096
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.43
T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.28
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D;D
Polyphen
0.92
P;P
Vest4
0.74
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs539873586; hg19: chr1-104160076; API