chr1-103619038-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000699.4(AMY2A):ā€‹c.443G>Cā€‹(p.Gly148Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000241 in 1,160,596 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 24)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AMY2A
NM_000699.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.959
Variant links:
Genes affected
AMY2A (HGNC:477): (amylase alpha 2A) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-amylase family of proteins. Amylases are secreted proteins that hydrolyze 1,4-alpha-glucoside bonds in oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, catalyzing the first step in digestion of dietary starch and glycogen. This gene and several family members are present in a gene cluster on chromosome 1. This gene encodes an amylase isoenzyme produced by the pancreas. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.060595512).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AMY2ANM_000699.4 linkc.443G>C p.Gly148Ala missense_variant 3/10 ENST00000414303.7 NP_000690.1 P04746-1Q53F26
AMY2AXM_047418085.1 linkc.443G>C p.Gly148Ala missense_variant 4/11 XP_047274041.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AMY2AENST00000414303.7 linkc.443G>C p.Gly148Ala missense_variant 3/101 NM_000699.4 ENSP00000397582.2 P04746-1
AMY2AENST00000423678.2 linkc.443G>C p.Gly148Ala missense_variant 3/43 ENSP00000390832.2 H7BZQ8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
24
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
2
AN:
108384
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000350
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
57166
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
28
AN:
1160596
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
573754
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000627
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000268
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
24
ExAC
AF:
0.00000922
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 09, 2024The c.443G>C (p.G148A) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the AMY2A gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 443, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 148 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
0.30
DANN
Benign
0.060
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.78
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.046
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0026
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.061
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.39
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.42
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.098
Sift
Benign
0.70
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.35
Loss of glycosylation at S147 (P = 0.0511);Loss of glycosylation at S147 (P = 0.0511);
MVP
0.17
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
0.57
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761587640; hg19: chr1-104161660; API