chr1-103619567-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000699.4(AMY2A):​c.527G>A​(p.Arg176His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000219 in 150,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 27)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

AMY2A
NM_000699.4 missense

Scores

3
11
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
AMY2A (HGNC:477): (amylase alpha 2A) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-amylase family of proteins. Amylases are secreted proteins that hydrolyze 1,4-alpha-glucoside bonds in oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, catalyzing the first step in digestion of dietary starch and glycogen. This gene and several family members are present in a gene cluster on chromosome 1. This gene encodes an amylase isoenzyme produced by the pancreas. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12281859).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AMY2ANM_000699.4 linkc.527G>A p.Arg176His missense_variant 4/10 ENST00000414303.7 NP_000690.1 P04746-1Q53F26
AMY2AXM_047418085.1 linkc.527G>A p.Arg176His missense_variant 5/11 XP_047274041.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AMY2AENST00000414303.7 linkc.527G>A p.Arg176His missense_variant 4/101 NM_000699.4 ENSP00000397582.2 P04746-1
AMY2AENST00000423678.2 linkc.513+459G>A intron_variant 3 ENSP00000390832.2 H7BZQ8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000219
AC:
33
AN:
150758
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000170
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00463
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000593
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000226
AC:
18
AN:
79746
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000205
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
39046
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000614
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00368
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000438
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.000121
AC:
177
AN:
1459522
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000129
AC XY:
94
AN XY:
726074
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000738
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00272
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000405
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000232
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000219
AC:
33
AN:
150876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.000204
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
73670
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00463
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000593
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000743
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000856
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 08, 2022The c.527G>A (p.R176H) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the AMY2A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 527, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 176 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.065
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.71
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D
Vest4
0.41
MVP
0.96
MPC
3.3
ClinPred
0.59
D
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.52
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200283230; hg19: chr1-104162189; COSMIC: COSV70214796; COSMIC: COSV70214796; API