chr1-1045996-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_198576.4(AGRN):​c.2713C>T​(p.Arg905Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000372 in 1,613,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGRN
NM_198576.4 missense

Scores

1
3
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.679
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGRN (HGNC:329): (agrin) This gene encodes one of several proteins that are critical in the development of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), as identified in mouse knock-out studies. The encoded protein contains several laminin G, Kazal type serine protease inhibitor, and epidermal growth factor domains. Additional post-translational modifications occur to add glycosaminoglycans and disulfide bonds. In one family with congenital myasthenic syndrome affecting limb-girdle muscles, a mutation in this gene was found. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16431165).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AGRNNM_198576.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2713C>T p.Arg905Cys missense_variant 16/36 ENST00000379370.7 NP_940978.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AGRNENST00000379370.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2713C>T p.Arg905Cys missense_variant 16/361 NM_198576.4 ENSP00000368678 P1O00468-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000237
AC:
36
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000470
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000291
AC:
73
AN:
250498
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000332
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
135698
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000490
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000460
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000386
AC:
564
AN:
1461636
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
39
AF XY:
0.000392
AC XY:
285
AN XY:
727126
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000429
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000237
AC:
36
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000470
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000406
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000253
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000354
AC:
43
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 16, 2021The c.2713C>T (p.R905C) alteration is located in exon 16 (coding exon 16) of the AGRN gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2713, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 905 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Congenital myasthenic syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 905 of the AGRN protein (p.Arg905Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs199593375, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AGRN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 474108). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
-0.0041
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.099
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.096
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.055
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.074
T;T
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199593375; hg19: chr1-981376; COSMIC: COSV101039125; COSMIC: COSV101039125; API