chr1-108877120-C-T

Variant names:

• chr1-108877120-C-T
• rs564045797
• NM_013296.5:c.-357C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_Strong BS1_Supporting BS2

The NM_013296.5(GPSM2):​c.-357C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0037 in 152,266 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0037 (4 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: GPSM2 NM_013296.5 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.60
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GPSM2 (HGNC:29501): (G protein signaling modulator 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a family of proteins that modulate activation of G proteins, which transduce extracellular signals received by cell surface receptors into integrated cellular responses. The N-terminal half of this protein contains 10 copies of leu-gly-asn (LGN) repeat, and the C-terminal half contains 4 GoLoco motifs, which are involved in guanine nucleotide exchange. This protein may play a role in neuroblast division and in the development of normal hearing. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness (DFNB82). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

AKNAD1 (HGNC:28398): (AKNA domain containing 1) This gene encodes a protein which contains a domain found in an AT-hook-containing transcription factor. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.72).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0037 (563/152266) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.013 (542/41560). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0121. There are 4 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 286 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_013296.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GPSM2	NM_013296.5	MANE Select	c.-357C>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 15	NP_037428.3
	GPSM2	NM_001321038.2		c.-125C>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 15	NP_001307967.1	P81274
	GPSM2	NM_001321039.3		c.-357C>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 16	NP_001307968.1	P81274

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GPSM2	ENST00000264126.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-357C>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 15	ENSP00000264126.3	P81274
	GPSM2	ENST00000674914.1		c.-168C>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 16	ENSP00000501579.1	A0A6Q8PF02
	GPSM2	ENST00000406462.6	TSL:5	c.-357C>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 16	ENSP00000385510.1	P81274

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00369 AC: 562 AN: 152150 Hom.: 4 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0131

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000916

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00287

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 36 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 22

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AC: 0 AN: 0

East Asian (EAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AC: 0 AN: 0

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 32

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00370 AC: 563 AN: 152266 Hom.: 4 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00384 AC XY: 286 AN XY: 74450

African (AFR) AF: 0.0130 AC: 542 AN: 41560

American (AMR) AF: 0.000915 AC: 14 AN: 15304

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5174

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4822

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10622

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 292

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 67994

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00284 AC: 6 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.00361 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00434

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Chudley-McCullough syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.72
CADD	Benign	15
DANN	Benign	0.79
PhyloP100		1.6
PromoterAI		0.14	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs564045797; hg19: chr1-109419742;