chr1-108922529-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_013296.5(GPSM2):​c.1553C>T​(p.Thr518Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000528 in 1,592,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000038 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000054 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GPSM2
NM_013296.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.432

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPSM2 (HGNC:29501): (G protein signaling modulator 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a family of proteins that modulate activation of G proteins, which transduce extracellular signals received by cell surface receptors into integrated cellular responses. The N-terminal half of this protein contains 10 copies of leu-gly-asn (LGN) repeat, and the C-terminal half contains 4 GoLoco motifs, which are involved in guanine nucleotide exchange. This protein may play a role in neuroblast division and in the development of normal hearing. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness (DFNB82). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
CLCC1 (HGNC:29675): (chloride channel CLIC like 1) Predicted to enable chloride channel activity. Predicted to be involved in chloride transport. Located in endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Implicated in retinitis pigmentosa 32. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
AKNAD1 (HGNC:28398): (AKNA domain containing 1) This gene encodes a protein which contains a domain found in an AT-hook-containing transcription factor. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06430566).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_013296.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GPSM2
NM_013296.5
MANE Select
c.1553C>Tp.Thr518Ile
missense
Exon 13 of 15NP_037428.3
GPSM2
NM_001321038.2
c.1553C>Tp.Thr518Ile
missense
Exon 13 of 15NP_001307967.1
GPSM2
NM_001321039.3
c.1553C>Tp.Thr518Ile
missense
Exon 13 of 16NP_001307968.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GPSM2
ENST00000264126.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1553C>Tp.Thr518Ile
missense
Exon 13 of 15ENSP00000264126.3
GPSM2
ENST00000674914.1
c.1604C>Tp.Thr535Ile
missense
Exon 14 of 16ENSP00000501579.1
GPSM2
ENST00000675087.1
c.1604C>Tp.Thr535Ile
missense
Exon 15 of 17ENSP00000502020.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000381
AC:
5
AN:
131384
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000475
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000443
AC:
11
AN:
248378
AF XY:
0.0000298
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000974
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000541
AC:
79
AN:
1460670
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
726728
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39640
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86224
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000666
AC:
74
AN:
1110990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
5
AN:
60356
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.418
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
9
13
18
22
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000381
AC:
5
AN:
131384
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000155
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
64316
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
1
AN:
28758
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14234
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000223
AC:
1
AN:
4476
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9526
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
280
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000475
AC:
3
AN:
63114
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1876
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.585
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 03, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Aug 24, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1553C>T (p.T518I) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 12) of the GPSM2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1553, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 518 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.054
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.81
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.064
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.52
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
0.43
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.72
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.20
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
0.047
B
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.24
Loss of loop (P = 0.0603)
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.030
gMVP
0.17
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746051536; hg19: chr1-109465151; API