chr1-108929693-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 4P and 12B. PM2PP3_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_013296.5(GPSM2):​c.1816-8A>G variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000402 in 1,612,714 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPSM2
NM_013296.5 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.7503
1
1

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.120
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLCC1 (HGNC:29675): (chloride channel CLIC like 1) Predicted to enable chloride channel activity. Predicted to be involved in chloride transport. Located in endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Implicated in retinitis pigmentosa 32. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
GPSM2 (HGNC:29501): (G protein signaling modulator 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a family of proteins that modulate activation of G proteins, which transduce extracellular signals received by cell surface receptors into integrated cellular responses. The N-terminal half of this protein contains 10 copies of leu-gly-asn (LGN) repeat, and the C-terminal half contains 4 GoLoco motifs, which are involved in guanine nucleotide exchange. This protein may play a role in neuroblast division and in the development of normal hearing. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness (DFNB82). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
AKNAD1 (HGNC:28398): (AKNA domain containing 1) This gene encodes a protein which contains a domain found in an AT-hook-containing transcription factor. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: dbscSNV1_ADA.
BP6
Variant 1-108929693-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-108929693-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 163641.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00222 (338/152320) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00791 (329/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00721. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 163 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CLCC1NM_001377458.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2854T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 13/13 ENST00000369969.7
GPSM2NM_013296.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1816-8A>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000264126.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CLCC1ENST00000369969.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2854T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 13/135 NM_001377458.1 P1Q96S66-1
GPSM2ENST00000264126.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1816-8A>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_013296.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00221
AC:
336
AN:
152202
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00789
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000558
AC:
139
AN:
249246
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000459
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
134966
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00791
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000319
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000213
AC:
311
AN:
1460394
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000180
AC XY:
131
AN XY:
726568
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00813
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00222
AC:
338
AN:
152320
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00219
AC XY:
163
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00791
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00122
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00272
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 30, 20121816-8A>G in Intron 14 of GPSM2: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it has been identified in 0.8% (29/3738) of African American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http ://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs138132875). -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJan 05, 2016- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 07, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 09, 2019- -
Chudley-McCullough syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 11, 2021- -
GPSM2-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesNov 16, 2020This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.75
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.91
SpliceAI score (max)
0.54
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.54
Position offset: 8

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138132875; hg19: chr1-109472315; API