chr1-109603481-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001377295.2(GNAT2):​c.938G>A​(p.Arg313Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000996 in 1,607,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNAT2
NM_001377295.2 missense

Scores

1
9
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNAT2 (HGNC:4394): (G protein subunit alpha transducin 2) Transducin is a 3-subunit guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein) which stimulates the coupling of rhodopsin and cGMP-phoshodiesterase during visual impulses. The transducin alpha subunits in rods and cones are encoded by separate genes. This gene encodes the alpha subunit in cones. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24911276).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GNAT2NM_001377295.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.938G>A p.Arg313Gln missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000679935.1
GNAT2NM_001379232.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.938G>A p.Arg313Gln missense_variant 9/9
GNAT2NM_005272.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.938G>A p.Arg313Gln missense_variant 8/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GNAT2ENST00000679935.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.938G>A p.Arg313Gln missense_variant 9/9 NM_001377295.2 P1
GNAT2ENST00000351050.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.938G>A p.Arg313Gln missense_variant 8/81 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000266
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251362
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135852
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000344
AC:
5
AN:
1454798
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000690
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
724256
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000600
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
11
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 13, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 313 of the GNAT2 protein (p.Arg313Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs368195234, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GNAT2-related conditions. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt GNAT2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.084
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.4
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T
Polyphen
0.94
P
Vest4
0.37
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.55
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368195234; hg19: chr1-110146103; COSMIC: COSV63554641; COSMIC: COSV63554641; API